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Official source Data mirrored from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments · General Payments · CMS publication 2026-06-30 View official record

Reflects CMS Open Payments as of 2026-07-26T04:22:22Z. CMS updates this data on an annual cycle, and corrections or successful disputes made at CMS may not yet appear here. The official CMS record is authoritative for the current state. View the official CMS record ↗

Covered recipient · General Payments record

LAURENCE OLIVER JAMES

Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians Internal Medicine

NPI
1932587342
CMS profile
5987871
Location
SWEETWATER, TN

A name match is not confirmation of identity. CMS publishes records for different people under similar names; the NPI, specialty, and location shown on this page are the CMS-published fields that distinguish them.

General Payments · PY2019–2025

  • CMS publication 2026-06-30

Latest program year · PY2025

$1,793.00

150 records · 0 disputed

“Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.”

— Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Open Payments

A reported payment reflects a financial relationship a company disclosed. It does not indicate wrongdoing or a conflict of interest, and it says nothing about the quality of a provider's care.

These records are submitted to CMS and attested to by the reporting companies. CMS publishes them as reported; this site mirrors them without independent verification.

A payment attributed to a provider may have been made to a third party — a hospital, practice, or research institution — rather than paid to the provider personally.

How these totals are calculated
  • This total is the sum of the individual General Payments record amounts CMS published for the labeled program year(s); each record amount is used unmodified. The total itself is computed by this site. Nothing is estimated, weighted, or combined across categories.
  • General Payments only. Research and Ownership/Investment are separate datasets and are never summed with these figures; amounts are kept separate per program year.
  • Featured-page threshold (a presentation gate, not a judgment): (records>=3 OR total>=100) AND records>=2 AND NPI identity (all years).
  • Methodology & Data — sourcing, labeling, and limitations.

By nature of payment

PY2025 · sorted by reported total

Nature of paymentAmountRecords
Food and Beverage $1,793.00 150

By paying entity

PY2025 · sorted by reported total

Paying entityAmountRecords
PFIZER INC. $381.22 30
ABBVIE INC. $195.85 15
Novo Nordisk AS $191.33 12
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $188.74 37
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $182.05 14
Amgen Inc. $156.46 13
Acerta Pharma LLC $89.03 6
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. $83.64 5
Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. $63.31 4
Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $56.50 3
Lilly USA, LLC $55.16 3
ITI, Inc. $42.44 2
Astellas Pharma US Inc $26.26 1
VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED $20.57 1
Lundbeck LLC $20.49 1
Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc. $19.94 1
Exact Sciences Corporation $14.13 1
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $5.88 1

By program year

All program years on this page · sorted by year

Program yearAmountRecords
PY2019 $858.10 26
PY2020 $859.27 62
PY2021 $1,518.08 122
PY2022 $1,684.22 116
PY2023 $1,487.24 88
PY2024 $1,740.55 125
PY2025 $1,793.00 150

Payment records · PY2025 (150)

Ordering applied by this site (date, newest first, then paying entity) · record values are shown as CMS published them

Program year 2025 201920202021202220232024 Record-level detail is published for PY2025; earlier years are summarised in “By program year”.
Paying entity Amount Date Nature of payment Dispute status Published Record ID Source
PFIZER INC. $14.79 12/22/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1231010083 CMS
Amgen Inc. $13.19 12/17/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243636 CMS
Amgen Inc. $15.08 12/17/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228637573 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.26 12/17/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095316 CMS
PFIZER INC. $14.67 12/16/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230930459 CMS
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. $16.15 12/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243962604 CMS
Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. $19.94 12/10/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1225589237 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $3.76 12/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095313 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.26 12/04/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095310 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $10.72 12/03/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190769212 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $18.78 12/03/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1186734371 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $13.50 12/02/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206312576 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $16.06 12/01/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113205 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $19.82 11/25/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1241341247 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.42 11/20/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095307 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $19.40 11/19/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1188683097 CMS
Amgen Inc. $10.59 11/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243640 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.69 11/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095302 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $15.22 11/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190722142 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.74 11/04/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095299 CMS
PFIZER INC. $19.71 11/04/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230743589 CMS
PFIZER INC. $16.75 11/03/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230932834 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.20 10/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095295 CMS
Astellas Pharma US Inc $26.26 10/29/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1238697184 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $18.21 10/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1189098006 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.74 10/23/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095291 CMS
PFIZER INC. $15.05 10/22/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230701147 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.74 10/16/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095288 CMS
Amgen Inc. $11.32 10/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243634 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $3.51 10/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095284 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $15.73 10/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113203 CMS
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. $17.64 10/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243962602 CMS
PFIZER INC. $5.86 10/02/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230338028 CMS
PFIZER INC. $11.38 10/02/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230369144 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $20.28 09/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1186734373 CMS
VERTEX PHARMACEUTICALS INCORPORATED $20.57 09/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1213923066 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $15.26 09/26/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191323233 CMS
Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. $15.38 09/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1235517629 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.74 09/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095281 CMS
PFIZER INC. $10.96 09/18/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230403127 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $12.87 09/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113201 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $14.03 09/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191686582 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.13 09/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095277 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $9.25 09/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1189051590 CMS
Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $22.62 09/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1250165094 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.13 09/04/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095274 CMS
Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. $16.00 08/28/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1235517709 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.13 08/25/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095270 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $13.96 08/21/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190702608 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $7.72 08/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1188380420 CMS
Amgen Inc. $14.89 08/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243622 CMS
PFIZER INC. $19.02 08/12/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1229676937 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.13 08/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095266 CMS
PFIZER INC. $17.54 08/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1229740681 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $13.94 08/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113199 CMS
PFIZER INC. $9.97 08/05/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1229556586 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.40 08/04/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095262 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $7.53 07/31/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095258 CMS
PFIZER INC. $19.96 07/29/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1229447740 CMS
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. $16.86 07/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243962600 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $15.19 07/23/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206141988 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $6.43 07/23/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095255 CMS
PFIZER INC. $12.53 07/22/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1229293414 CMS
Amgen Inc. $12.27 07/21/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243620 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $15.04 07/17/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191100355 CMS
Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $17.17 07/16/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1250165092 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.95 07/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095251 CMS
PFIZER INC. $16.31 07/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1229450992 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.78 06/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095246 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $15.89 06/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1189024596 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $6.45 06/19/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095242 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.40 06/12/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095239 CMS
PFIZER INC. $10.99 06/12/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1229367442 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $12.10 06/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190607521 CMS
PFIZER INC. $19.16 06/10/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1229283648 CMS
Amgen Inc. $11.18 06/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243626 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.05 05/28/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095234 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $23.07 05/28/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1188804892 CMS
Exact Sciences Corporation $14.13 05/27/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1235606096 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $14.34 05/22/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190852998 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $7.63 05/21/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1189059916 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.13 05/19/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095231 CMS
Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. $15.16 05/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1235730079 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $14.35 05/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206169186 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $3.27 05/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113197 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $14.58 05/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206845710 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $8.03 05/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095227 CMS
PFIZER INC. $10.40 05/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1229133684 CMS
Amgen Inc. $11.45 05/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243638 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $16.10 05/06/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1186683565 CMS
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. $15.41 05/05/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243962598 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $8.35 04/29/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095224 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $14.37 04/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113195 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.46 04/23/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113193 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $6.93 04/22/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095220 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $20.49 04/21/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1251808191 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $12.38 04/17/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190499846 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $22.62 04/16/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1241341245 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $17.85 04/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1207230328 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $18.56 04/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113191 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $20.70 04/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1189098617 CMS
PFIZER INC. $19.77 04/10/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228921199 CMS
Amgen Inc. $9.56 04/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243630 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.40 04/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095215 CMS
PFIZER INC. $15.61 04/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228924888 CMS
PFIZER INC. $9.45 04/03/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228926737 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $26.02 04/02/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1188224272 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $12.81 03/31/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113189 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $2.20 03/31/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095211 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $14.99 03/27/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190334330 CMS
PFIZER INC. $14.80 03/26/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228910543 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $5.88 03/25/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1219388337 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $6.61 03/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095207 CMS
Amgen Inc. $14.83 03/19/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243624 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.96 03/18/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095202 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $15.03 03/18/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1189050506 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.95 03/12/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095199 CMS
PFIZER INC. $0.40 03/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228939279 CMS
PFIZER INC. $6.93 03/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228944170 CMS
Esperion Therapeutics, Inc. $17.58 03/06/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243962596 CMS
PFIZER INC. $8.89 03/05/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228937648 CMS
Amgen Inc. $10.33 03/04/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243628 CMS
PFIZER INC. $9.76 02/27/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228940364 CMS
PFIZER INC. $4.01 02/27/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228944235 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $10.08 02/26/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190651560 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $0.54 02/26/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191695566 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $6.83 02/25/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113187 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.15 02/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095196 CMS
PFIZER INC. $9.24 02/20/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228936110 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.13 02/19/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095192 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $16.98 02/18/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113185 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $18.35 02/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191440850 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $3.42 02/12/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095188 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $15.96 02/05/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1188988531 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $13.56 02/04/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1207093870 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.56 02/03/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113183 CMS
Amgen Inc. $9.06 01/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243632 CMS
PFIZER INC. $10.18 01/29/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228935716 CMS
Amgen Inc. $12.71 01/27/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227243642 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.13 01/27/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095184 CMS
PFIZER INC. $13.01 01/23/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228940515 CMS
Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $16.71 01/22/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1250165090 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $16.88 01/21/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113181 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $15.04 01/16/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190391737 CMS
Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. $16.77 01/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1235346225 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $12.45 01/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1188668641 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.78 01/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1243095180 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $4.21 01/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113179 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $20.32 01/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1202113177 CMS
PFIZER INC. $14.12 01/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228845067 CMS

Source & provenance

Dataset
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
Publisher of source data
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS publication date
2026-06-30
Program years on this page
2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
Source files
Dataset page · Bulk file · PY2019 , PY2020 , PY2021 , PY2022 , PY2023 , PY2024 , PY2025
Generated from
OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2025_P06302026_06032026.csv

One page per canonical provider; split Profile_IDs are merged via Associated_Covered_Recipient_Profile_ID_1/_2 from the Covered Recipient Profile Supplement.

Corrections to the substance of a record route to CMS through its review-and-dispute process; errors in how this site mirrors or displays a record route to us. Both paths are described in Methodology & Data.

Cite this record.

Permalink https://industrypayments.org/provider/npi-1932587342

Plain
LAURENCE OLIVER JAMES, NPI 1932587342. IndustryPayments, data edition 2026-07-26T04:22:22Z. https://industrypayments.org/provider/npi-1932587342.
APA 7
IndustryPayments. (2026). LAURENCE OLIVER JAMES, NPI 1932587342 (Data edition 2026-07-26T04:22:22Z) [Data set]. https://industrypayments.org/provider/npi-1932587342
Bluebook
LAURENCE OLIVER JAMES, NPI 1932587342, IndustryPayments (data edition 2026-07-26T04:22:22Z), https://industrypayments.org/provider/npi-1932587342.

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Open Payments.