Official source Data mirrored from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments · General Payments · CMS publication 2026-06-30 View official record

Reflects CMS Open Payments as of 2026-07-26T04:22:22Z. CMS updates this data on an annual cycle, and corrections or successful disputes made at CMS may not yet appear here. The official CMS record is authoritative for the current state. View the official CMS record ↗

Covered recipient · General Payments record

LAUREN FILL

Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians Allergy & Immunology

NPI
1669969697
CMS profile
11254528
Location
NORTH OLMSTED, OH

A name match is not confirmation of identity. CMS publishes records for different people under similar names; the NPI, specialty, and location shown on this page are the CMS-published fields that distinguish them.

General Payments · PY2021–2025

  • CMS publication 2026-06-30

Latest program year · PY2025

$3,035.54

155 records · 0 disputed

“Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.”

— Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Open Payments

A reported payment reflects a financial relationship a company disclosed. It does not indicate wrongdoing or a conflict of interest, and it says nothing about the quality of a provider's care.

These records are submitted to CMS and attested to by the reporting companies. CMS publishes them as reported; this site mirrors them without independent verification.

A payment attributed to a provider may have been made to a third party — a hospital, practice, or research institution — rather than paid to the provider personally.

How these totals are calculated
  • This total is the sum of the individual General Payments record amounts CMS published for the labeled program year(s); each record amount is used unmodified. The total itself is computed by this site. Nothing is estimated, weighted, or combined across categories.
  • General Payments only. Research and Ownership/Investment are separate datasets and are never summed with these figures; amounts are kept separate per program year.
  • Featured-page threshold (a presentation gate, not a judgment): (records>=3 OR total>=100) AND records>=2 AND NPI identity (all years).
  • Methodology & Data — sourcing, labeling, and limitations.

By nature of payment

PY2025 · sorted by reported total

Nature of paymentAmountRecords
Food and Beverage $2,896.72 149
Education $80.27 2
Consulting Fee $58.55 4

By paying entity

PY2025 · sorted by reported total

By program year

All program years on this page · sorted by year

Program yearAmountRecords
PY2021 $151.19 8
PY2022 $544.13 24
PY2023 $1,580.08 75
PY2024 $1,803.16 91
PY2025 $3,035.54 155

Payment records · PY2025 (155)

Ordering applied by this site (date, newest first, then paying entity) · record values are shown as CMS published them

Program year 2025 2021202220232024 Record-level detail is published for PY2025; earlier years are summarised in “By program year”.
Paying entity Amount Date Nature of payment Dispute status Published Record ID Source
Grifols USA, LLC $34.33 12/29/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1249585671 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $17.43 12/23/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190955798 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $4.51 12/18/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190716891 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $22.60 12/17/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206655956 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $16.43 12/17/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919512 CMS
CSL Behring $22.81 12/12/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339562 CMS
CSL Behring $25.41 12/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339560 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $16.59 12/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200213670 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $17.87 12/10/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206634107 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $25.38 12/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206553376 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $34.52 12/03/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1233683751 CMS
Azurity Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $17.90 12/01/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1242670876 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $21.01 11/26/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206844586 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $17.09 11/25/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200213672 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $18.30 11/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200213668 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $25.81 11/20/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1233683749 CMS
Grifols USA, LLC $27.65 11/19/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1249585673 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $27.87 11/18/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206699064 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $14.86 11/17/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191115493 CMS
Genentech USA, Inc. $20.26 11/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1211533630 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $4.80 11/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191774974 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $25.52 11/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200213666 CMS
PFIZER INC. $17.49 11/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230700403 CMS
CSL Behring $27.28 11/10/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339556 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $17.33 11/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190724774 CMS
CSL Behring $8.77 11/06/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339554 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $20.11 11/06/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191415592 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $18.70 11/05/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919510 CMS
Amgen Inc. $22.88 11/04/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228582757 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $9.25 10/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190354852 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $19.50 10/29/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206447309 CMS
Genentech USA, Inc. $25.90 10/29/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1211533626 CMS
Amgen Inc. $6.25 10/28/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227187764 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $9.63 10/28/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190412235 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $11.99 10/27/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200250125 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $13.75 10/23/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200250127 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $20.78 10/22/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1233683743 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $26.09 10/21/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206697032 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $16.77 10/20/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200250123 CMS
Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $24.33 10/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1246782051 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $18.89 10/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1207255918 CMS
Amgen Inc. $13.30 10/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227187762 CMS
CSL Behring $9.36 10/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339548 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $14.54 10/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191016232 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $16.80 10/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200250121 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $17.99 10/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919508 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $26.49 10/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1233683745 CMS
Cycle Pharmaceuticals Inc $15.99 10/01/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1248901993 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $24.86 09/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206424821 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $10.07 09/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190656540 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $20.70 09/29/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1223863438 CMS
Genentech USA, Inc. $16.52 09/26/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1211533621 CMS
PFIZER INC. $22.42 09/25/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230379101 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $11.93 09/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191041134 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $22.00 09/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1207032499 CMS
Grifols USA, LLC $26.45 09/04/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1249576775 CMS
ADMA BioManufacturing LLC $16.72 09/03/2025 Consulting Fee No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1211422228 CMS
CSL Behring $3.73 09/03/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339544 CMS
BioCryst US Sales Co., LLC $16.27 09/02/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1222008655 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $12.61 08/28/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191131391 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $29.27 08/27/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1233683737 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $6.13 08/26/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191389820 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $19.23 08/21/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206581448 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $17.44 08/19/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206247886 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $13.97 08/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206988013 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $14.49 08/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919506 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $24.86 08/12/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206653825 CMS
Amgen Inc. $8.33 08/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1227187766 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $16.19 08/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190383597 CMS
CSL Behring $28.96 08/06/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339540 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $17.67 08/05/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206683804 CMS
Pharming Healthcare, Inc. $19.72 07/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200797607 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $28.55 07/29/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1207114418 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $16.20 07/25/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1234640706 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $9.96 07/23/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191020580 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $18.20 07/18/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206783753 CMS
Genentech USA, Inc. $14.00 07/16/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1211533614 CMS
Amgen Inc. $26.88 07/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228582767 CMS
CSL Behring $21.68 07/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339538 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $25.76 07/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200250119 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $25.56 07/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206270836 CMS
ADMA BioManufacturing LLC $5.14 07/09/2025 Consulting Fee No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1211422226 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $17.92 07/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919504 CMS
PFIZER INC. $21.95 07/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230146565 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $12.91 07/01/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190466179 CMS
PFIZER INC. $21.64 06/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230263389 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $16.06 06/27/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190456330 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $11.33 06/25/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919502 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $25.96 06/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206557475 CMS
CSL Behring $5.87 06/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339534 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $9.44 06/17/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190558134 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $16.57 06/16/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206191104 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $68.22 06/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200250117 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $34.29 06/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1233683729 CMS
Amgen Inc. $23.12 06/10/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228582761 CMS
Phadia US Inc. $25.22 06/03/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1161494282 CMS
CSL Behring $11.15 06/02/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339530 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $11.96 06/02/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190416207 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $21.78 05/27/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190386750 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $2.66 05/21/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191211768 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $14.25 05/21/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919500 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $24.46 05/20/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206607177 CMS
CSL Behring $27.94 05/19/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339526 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $17.40 05/16/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191568563 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $21.91 05/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206612076 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $8.28 05/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190548499 CMS
Amgen Inc. $26.00 05/06/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228582763 CMS
CSL Behring $24.88 05/05/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339520 CMS
Grifols USA, LLC $24.74 05/03/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1249576777 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $15.10 04/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919498 CMS
PFIZER INC. $24.18 04/22/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1230148358 CMS
ADMA BioManufacturing LLC $14.20 04/21/2025 Consulting Fee No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1211422224 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $23.59 04/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206166766 CMS
Jubilant HollisterStier LLC $19.80 04/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1180563041 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $13.56 04/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190560565 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $39.13 04/09/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1233683721 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $2.31 04/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190376453 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $1.41 04/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190982223 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $13.27 04/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191292473 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $73.50 04/08/2025 Education No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919496 CMS
Genentech USA, Inc. $19.23 04/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1211533617 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $17.79 04/02/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200250115 CMS
ADMA BioManufacturing LLC $22.49 03/28/2025 Consulting Fee No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1211422222 CMS
Grifols USA, LLC $20.04 03/25/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1249576779 CMS
Phadia US Inc. $16.79 03/25/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1161494280 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $9.97 03/20/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191160210 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $28.68 03/12/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190659442 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $6.77 03/12/2025 Education No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919492 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $19.95 03/12/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919494 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $24.93 03/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206226654 CMS
CSL Behring $33.64 03/10/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1232339506 CMS
Amgen Inc. $21.71 03/04/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228582759 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $16.21 02/26/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206261887 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $19.93 02/26/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919490 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $14.23 02/24/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200250113 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $19.65 02/21/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206665419 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $24.56 02/18/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206646593 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $13.29 02/12/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191105782 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $33.54 02/11/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1233683717 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $21.55 02/04/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191241428 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $5.48 01/31/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1200250111 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $19.31 01/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190959337 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $19.74 01/30/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191005506 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $23.36 01/29/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919488 CMS
Amgen Inc. $20.38 01/28/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228582769 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $34.72 01/25/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1212919486 CMS
Grifols USA, LLC $18.20 01/22/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1249576781 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $39.80 01/15/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1233683715 CMS
Amgen Inc. $24.49 01/14/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1228582765 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $15.44 01/13/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206513438 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $18.80 01/10/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1186734245 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $51.97 01/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1206388791 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $13.05 01/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1190966840 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $10.31 01/08/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191074552 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $6.00 01/07/2025 Food and Beverage No dispute reported 06/30/2026 1191078671 CMS

Source & provenance

Dataset
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
Publisher of source data
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS publication date
2026-06-30
Program years on this page
2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
Source files
Dataset page · Bulk file · PY2021 , PY2022 , PY2023 , PY2024 , PY2025
Generated from
OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2025_P06302026_06032026.csv

One page per canonical provider; split Profile_IDs are merged via Associated_Covered_Recipient_Profile_ID_1/_2 from the Covered Recipient Profile Supplement.

Corrections to the substance of a record route to CMS through its review-and-dispute process; errors in how this site mirrors or displays a record route to us. Both paths are described in Methodology & Data.

Cite this record.

Plain
LAUREN FILL, NPI 1669969697. IndustryPayments, data edition 2026-07-26T04:22:22Z. https://industrypayments.org/provider/npi-1669969697.
APA 7
IndustryPayments. (2026). LAUREN FILL, NPI 1669969697 (Data edition 2026-07-26T04:22:22Z) [Data set]. https://industrypayments.org/provider/npi-1669969697
Bluebook
LAUREN FILL, NPI 1669969697, IndustryPayments (data edition 2026-07-26T04:22:22Z), https://industrypayments.org/provider/npi-1669969697.

Source: Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Open Payments.