IndustryPayments
Official source Data mirrored from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments · General Payments · as published 2026-06-30 View official record Methodology

Covered recipient · General Payments record

MEREDITH L ORSETH

Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians Dermatology MOHS-Micrographic Surgery

NPI
1598178568
CMS profile
920975
Location
CEDAR HILL, TX

General Payments · PY2019–2025

$11,739.77

  • Reported across 561 records
  • CMS publication 2026-06-30

Latest program year · PY2025

$3,330.32

164 records · 0 disputed

Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.

How these totals are calculated
  • The total is the sum of the General Payments records CMS published for the labeled program year(s), exactly as published. Nothing is estimated, weighted, or combined across categories.
  • General Payments only. Research and Ownership/Investment are separate datasets and are never summed with these figures; amounts are kept separate per program year.
  • Featured-page threshold (a presentation gate, not a judgment): records>=3 OR total>=100 (all years).
  • Methodology & Data — sourcing, labeling, and limitations.

Related groups: MOHS-Micrographic Surgery TX All categories

By nature of payment

PY2025 · sorted by reported total

Nature of paymentAmountRecords
Food and Beverage $3,323.55 163
Education $6.77 1

By paying entity

PY2025 · sorted by reported total

Paying entityAmountRecords
GENZYME CORPORATION $348.86 11
Incyte Corporation $347.57 13
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $338.42 15
UCB, Inc. $337.49 17
Botanix SB Inc $262.88 8
ABBVIE INC. $234.60 19
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $168.01 13
PFIZER INC. $166.71 10
LEO Pharma Inc. $164.72 8
NOVARTIS PHARMACEUTICALS CORPORATION $162.70 9
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc. $149.10 7
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $117.53 5
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $115.10 7
Lilly USA, LLC $87.15 5
Organon LLC $85.38 5
SUN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES INC. $60.40 2
Ortho Dermatologics, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $54.65 3
ConvaTec Inc. $47.91 2
Journey Medical Corporation $20.87 1
Almirall LLC $16.61 1
MIMEDX Group, Inc. $15.34 1
Amgen Inc. $14.41 1
Kerecis Limited $13.91 1

By program year

All program years on this page · sorted by year

Program yearAmountRecords
PY2019 $421.31 15
PY2020 $147.02 8
PY2021 $987.21 52
PY2022 $1,466.36 74
PY2023 $1,967.09 94
PY2024 $3,420.46 154
PY2025 $3,330.32 164

Payment records · PY2025 (164)

Sorted by paying entity, then date · as published by CMS

Program year 2025 201920202021202220232024 Record-level detail is published for PY2025; earlier years are summarised in “By program year”.
Paying entity Amount Date Nature of payment Dispute status Published Record ID Source
ABBVIE INC. $18.41 01/15/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399607 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $3.36 01/28/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399613 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $14.56 02/05/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399619 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $8.07 02/20/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399625 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.22 03/06/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399631 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $13.69 03/17/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399637 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $20.86 03/19/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399642 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $17.54 04/17/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399647 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $13.62 04/28/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399652 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $10.98 05/30/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399657 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $14.37 07/21/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399663 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $7.54 09/03/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399669 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $12.85 09/10/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399675 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $10.75 09/17/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399680 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $7.43 09/20/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399683 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $13.58 10/22/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399687 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $18.36 10/29/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399693 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $6.05 11/13/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399699 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.36 12/08/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1203399705 CMS
Almirall LLC $16.61 09/30/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1243885406 CMS
Amgen Inc. $14.41 01/14/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1227171044 CMS
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc. $18.27 01/31/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252360915 CMS
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc. $14.63 02/20/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252360917 CMS
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc. $29.97 03/18/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252360919 CMS
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc. $21.54 04/14/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252360921 CMS
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc. $21.74 05/13/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252360923 CMS
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc. $20.83 07/24/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252360925 CMS
Arcutis Biotherapeutics, Inc. $22.12 08/19/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252360927 CMS
Botanix SB Inc $11.08 02/12/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1246264417 CMS
Botanix SB Inc $5.98 04/04/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1246264419 CMS
Botanix SB Inc $16.32 04/30/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1246264421 CMS
Botanix SB Inc $6.46 05/29/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1246264423 CMS
Botanix SB Inc $2.27 10/20/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1246264425 CMS
Botanix SB Inc $190.01 10/25/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1246264427 CMS
Botanix SB Inc $15.74 11/03/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1246264429 CMS
Botanix SB Inc $15.02 12/01/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1246264431 CMS
ConvaTec Inc. $29.89 10/31/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252574862 CMS
ConvaTec Inc. $18.02 12/16/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252574864 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $13.65 01/13/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1184684566 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $13.64 02/19/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1184684570 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $16.70 04/21/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1184684610 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $17.23 06/30/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1184684636 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $18.88 07/23/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1184684646 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $14.80 09/09/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1184684666 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $20.20 10/29/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1184684684 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $21.51 01/27/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686672 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $15.19 03/06/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686674 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $10.94 03/21/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686676 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $20.25 03/25/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686678 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $19.68 04/17/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686680 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $3.60 04/29/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686682 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $4.76 05/08/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686684 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $16.41 05/29/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686686 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $9.16 07/25/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686688 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $3.98 08/15/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686690 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $3.98 09/05/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686692 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $19.37 10/03/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686694 CMS
Galderma Laboratories, L.P. $19.18 12/10/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1234686696 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $42.30 01/16/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1233571993 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $45.70 02/13/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1233571998 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $12.56 03/04/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1233572018 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $43.21 04/10/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1233572042 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $11.07 04/25/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1233572074 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $9.23 05/06/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1233572106 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $42.89 05/19/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1233572110 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $43.31 09/11/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1233572178 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $10.12 09/22/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1233572189 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $42.77 11/06/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1233572228 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $45.70 12/04/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1233572240 CMS
Incyte Corporation $19.23 02/04/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225991011 CMS
Incyte Corporation $23.78 03/24/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225990479 CMS
Incyte Corporation $12.67 04/07/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225992214 CMS
Incyte Corporation $14.64 04/22/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225991339 CMS
Incyte Corporation $12.91 05/12/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225991535 CMS
Incyte Corporation $29.45 08/25/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225991831 CMS
Incyte Corporation $15.49 09/16/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225992038 CMS
Incyte Corporation $25.50 09/17/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225991980 CMS
Incyte Corporation $27.23 09/29/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225992006 CMS
Incyte Corporation $24.35 10/13/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225989847 CMS
Incyte Corporation $103.34 10/25/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225992256 CMS
Incyte Corporation $17.18 11/20/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225989743 CMS
Incyte Corporation $21.80 11/21/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1225989851 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $14.24 01/21/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1174965403 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $28.98 02/11/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1174965335 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $29.92 08/12/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1174965376 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $16.73 09/24/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1174965412 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $27.66 11/18/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1174965449 CMS
Journey Medical Corporation $20.87 05/22/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1250928156 CMS
Kerecis Limited $13.91 01/13/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1243681564 CMS
LEO Pharma Inc. $25.65 02/18/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252027241 CMS
LEO Pharma Inc. $18.48 04/28/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252027243 CMS
LEO Pharma Inc. $26.53 07/08/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252027245 CMS
LEO Pharma Inc. $28.61 10/07/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252027247 CMS
LEO Pharma Inc. $18.81 11/04/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252027249 CMS
LEO Pharma Inc. $29.25 11/17/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252027251 CMS
LEO Pharma Inc. $1.01 11/17/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252027253 CMS
LEO Pharma Inc. $16.38 11/17/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1252027255 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $14.87 01/29/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1186820936 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $16.88 02/20/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1186783705 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $20.71 03/05/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1186759667 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $17.72 05/08/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1186762014 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $16.97 10/02/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1186762016 CMS
MIMEDX Group, Inc. $15.34 12/09/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1235853497 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $16.01 01/22/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1200627457 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $19.51 02/12/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1200627459 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $19.72 04/15/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1200627461 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $17.49 04/23/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1200627463 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $18.10 05/15/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1200627465 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $16.50 09/18/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1200627467 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $17.25 10/14/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1200627469 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $22.26 11/12/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1200608697 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $15.86 12/11/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1200608715 CMS
Organon LLC $20.55 01/14/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1237740027 CMS
Organon LLC $15.34 02/06/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1237740023 CMS
Organon LLC $18.67 03/04/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1237740025 CMS
Organon LLC $4.11 03/18/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1237740021 CMS
Organon LLC $26.71 12/19/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1237740019 CMS
Ortho Dermatologics, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $16.51 04/21/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1220085134 CMS
Ortho Dermatologics, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $18.60 09/16/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1220085136 CMS
Ortho Dermatologics, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $19.54 11/03/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1220085138 CMS
PFIZER INC. $10.58 02/11/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1231555297 CMS
PFIZER INC. $16.58 02/18/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1231556298 CMS
PFIZER INC. $2.36 03/22/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1231350937 CMS
PFIZER INC. $3.97 03/26/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1231406093 CMS
PFIZER INC. $18.02 04/12/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1228977742 CMS
PFIZER INC. $8.75 04/29/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1228835277 CMS
PFIZER INC. $19.42 05/09/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1228867877 CMS
PFIZER INC. $18.66 08/04/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1229114299 CMS
PFIZER INC. $10.78 09/10/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1229467019 CMS
PFIZER INC. $57.59 10/25/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1229562971 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $18.31 01/28/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004012 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $25.99 02/24/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004014 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $6.77 03/20/2025 Education Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004016 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $26.30 03/26/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004018 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $23.27 04/16/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004020 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $16.59 04/28/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004022 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $12.64 05/09/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004024 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $22.63 08/04/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004026 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $20.90 09/15/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004028 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $28.38 09/25/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004030 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $17.05 10/15/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004032 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $32.26 10/27/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004034 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $25.45 10/29/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004036 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $29.25 11/13/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004038 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $32.63 12/17/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1213004040 CMS
SUN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES INC. $30.43 04/09/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1251035171 CMS
SUN PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRIES INC. $29.97 11/19/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1251035173 CMS
UCB, Inc. $15.30 01/13/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482181 CMS
UCB, Inc. $22.41 02/10/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482183 CMS
UCB, Inc. $15.30 02/24/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482185 CMS
UCB, Inc. $15.45 03/24/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482187 CMS
UCB, Inc. $15.60 04/14/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482189 CMS
UCB, Inc. $17.27 04/21/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482191 CMS
UCB, Inc. $20.39 05/05/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482193 CMS
UCB, Inc. $17.08 05/14/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482195 CMS
UCB, Inc. $21.89 07/14/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482197 CMS
UCB, Inc. $18.47 08/11/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482199 CMS
UCB, Inc. $19.15 09/15/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482201 CMS
UCB, Inc. $15.75 09/25/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482203 CMS
UCB, Inc. $29.33 10/03/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482205 CMS
UCB, Inc. $29.70 10/15/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482207 CMS
UCB, Inc. $14.97 11/03/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482209 CMS
UCB, Inc. $23.31 11/13/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482211 CMS
UCB, Inc. $26.12 12/10/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1224482213 CMS

Source & provenance

Dataset
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
Publisher of source data
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS publication date
2026-06-30
Program years on this page
2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
Source files
Dataset page · Bulk file · PY2019 , PY2020 , PY2021 , PY2022 , PY2023 , PY2024 , PY2025
Generated from
OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2025_P06302026_06032026.csv

One page per canonical provider; split Profile_IDs are merged via Associated_Covered_Recipient_Profile_ID_1/_2 from the Covered Recipient Profile Supplement.

Corrections to the substance of a record route to CMS through its review-and-dispute process; errors in how this site mirrors or displays a record route to us. Both paths are described in Methodology & Data.