Official source Data mirrored from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments · General Payments · as published 2026-01-23 View official record Methodology

Covered recipient · General Payments record

SIMRANJIT SINGH BEDI

Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians Internal Medicine Gastroenterology

NPI
1447678271
CMS profile
2858674
Location
LONGMONT, CO

General Payments · PY2019–2024

$8,859.03

  • Reported across 423 records
  • CMS publication 2026-01-23

Latest program year · PY2024

$3,718.27

167 records · 0 disputed

Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.

How these totals are calculated
  • The total is the sum of the General Payments records CMS published for the labeled program year(s), exactly as published. Nothing is estimated, weighted, or combined across categories.
  • General Payments only. Research and Ownership/Investment are separate datasets and are never summed with these figures; amounts are kept separate per program year.
  • Featured-page threshold (a presentation gate, not a judgment): records>=3 OR total>=100 (all years).
  • Methodology & Data — sourcing, labeling, and limitations.

By nature of payment

PY2024 · sorted by reported total

Nature of paymentAmountRecords
Food and Beverage $3,653.56 165
Education $64.71 2

By paying entity

PY2024 · sorted by reported total

By program year

All program years on this page · sorted by year

Program yearAmountRecords
PY2019 $227.70 2
PY2020 $27.31 2
PY2021 $452.84 26
PY2022 $2,045.00 100
PY2023 $2,387.91 126
PY2024 $3,718.27 167

Payment records · PY2024 (167)

Sorted by paying entity, then date · as published by CMS

Program year 2024 20192020202120222023 Record-level detail is published for PY2024; earlier years are summarised in “By program year”.
Paying entity Amount Date Nature of payment Dispute status Published Record ID Source
ABBVIE INC. $14.59 01/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298842 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.25 01/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298844 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $10.94 02/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298846 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $22.30 03/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298848 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.20 03/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298850 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $16.02 03/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298852 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $33.43 04/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298854 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $15.43 04/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298856 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $18.97 04/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298858 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $10.54 04/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298860 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $14.35 05/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298862 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $14.48 05/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298864 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $18.62 05/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298866 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $15.64 05/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298868 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $25.00 05/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298870 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $16.17 06/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298872 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $24.26 07/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298874 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $16.07 07/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298876 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $25.00 07/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298878 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $9.24 07/31/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298880 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $20.89 08/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298882 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $18.53 08/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298884 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.00 08/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298886 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $21.23 08/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298888 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $22.29 09/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298890 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $30.57 09/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298892 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $1.93 09/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298894 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $16.72 09/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298896 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $16.36 09/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298898 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $9.66 09/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298900 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $20.04 09/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298902 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $14.99 10/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298904 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $16.50 10/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298906 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $14.08 10/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298908 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $25.25 10/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298910 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $21.71 10/31/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298912 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $9.94 11/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298914 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $19.91 11/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298916 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $20.49 11/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298918 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $24.91 11/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298920 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.16 12/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298922 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $22.06 12/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1103298924 CMS
AIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC. $20.60 02/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147014658 CMS
AIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC. $12.39 03/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147014818 CMS
AIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC. $19.23 04/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146964248 CMS
AIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC. $19.23 04/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146974687 CMS
AIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC. $13.03 05/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146970033 CMS
AIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC. $20.98 06/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146962214 CMS
AIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC. $19.73 07/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146963317 CMS
AIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC. $20.93 09/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147000080 CMS
AIMMUNE THERAPEUTICS, INC. $18.43 11/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147005167 CMS
Ardelyx, Inc. $30.05 01/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146671105 CMS
Ardelyx, Inc. $29.57 03/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146671107 CMS
Ardelyx, Inc. $29.15 05/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146671109 CMS
Ardelyx, Inc. $31.81 07/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146671111 CMS
Ardelyx, Inc. $32.21 10/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146671113 CMS
Ardelyx, Inc. $27.91 11/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146671115 CMS
Celgene Corporation $20.95 01/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101188841 CMS
Celgene Corporation $25.23 03/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101188845 CMS
Celgene Corporation $15.44 04/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101188847 CMS
Celgene Corporation $21.67 05/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101188849 CMS
Celltrion USA Inc. $44.53 11/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1075848761 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $148.00 03/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139834354 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $104.65 05/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139834392 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $23.18 05/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139834384 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $31.18 08/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139834402 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $29.26 09/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139834414 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $28.69 10/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139834418 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $27.70 12/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139834444 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $24.14 12/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139834440 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $21.38 01/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641054 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $21.18 01/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641056 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $27.48 03/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641058 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $15.37 03/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641060 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $21.52 04/26/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641062 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $19.10 06/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641064 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $22.87 06/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641066 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $19.20 07/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641068 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $23.61 07/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641070 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $27.35 09/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641072 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $16.24 10/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641074 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $21.96 11/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641076 CMS
Gilead Sciences, Inc. $26.35 11/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133641078 CMS
Intercept Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $22.90 11/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1113642891 CMS
Ipsen Biopharmaceuticals, Inc $20.49 10/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1091990683 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $22.62 02/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366430 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $39.57 03/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366418 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $23.39 03/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366585 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $22.87 04/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366449 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $15.76 04/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366621 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $50.95 04/30/2024 Education Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366445 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $18.64 05/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366542 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $22.55 06/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366515 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $21.35 07/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366597 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $25.79 08/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366401 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $22.61 09/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366523 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $25.44 11/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366469 CMS
Janssen Biotech, Inc. $21.48 12/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078366634 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $25.86 02/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135407338 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $17.52 10/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135427272 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $17.22 11/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135348927 CMS
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC $24.67 03/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1141887337 CMS
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC $20.40 05/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1141754472 CMS
Organon Llc $22.64 01/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1136293325 CMS
Organon Llc $24.18 06/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1136293327 CMS
PFIZER INC. $22.89 09/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131982213 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $27.45 03/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151039462 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $31.07 04/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151039464 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $37.82 05/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151039466 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $17.27 05/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151039468 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $9.86 05/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151039470 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $23.29 06/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151039472 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $37.80 07/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151039474 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $19.14 07/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151039476 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $16.30 08/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151039478 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $20.74 11/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151039480 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $25.21 01/26/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730548 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $25.33 02/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730550 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $7.85 03/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730552 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $9.52 04/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730554 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $11.11 04/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730556 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $23.48 05/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730558 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $17.23 06/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730560 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $15.76 06/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730562 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $18.99 07/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730564 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $17.70 07/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730566 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $17.70 08/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730568 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $24.49 09/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730570 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $19.49 10/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730572 CMS
QOL Medical, LLC $18.36 10/31/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147730574 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $23.19 02/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114007221 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $24.13 03/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114007223 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $30.21 04/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114007225 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $27.05 06/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114007227 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $33.56 07/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114007229 CMS
Regeneron Healthcare Solutions, Inc. $27.49 11/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114007231 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $19.10 02/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153434353 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $18.74 02/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153443475 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $16.88 02/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153514660 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $19.93 04/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153660172 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $21.06 05/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153565929 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $19.17 06/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153698405 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $23.15 10/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153436637 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $18.72 11/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153540896 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $24.99 01/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484011 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $26.71 01/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484014 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $19.18 02/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484018 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $35.68 02/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484022 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $29.33 03/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484026 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $24.66 03/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484030 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $13.26 03/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484034 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $22.06 03/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484037 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $13.45 04/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484041 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $17.33 04/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484045 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $13.76 04/16/2024 Education Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484049 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $20.22 04/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484052 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $2.25 05/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484056 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $17.01 05/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484060 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $14.74 05/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484064 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $0.68 05/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484068 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $24.18 05/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484071 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $24.26 06/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484075 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $17.33 10/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484079 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $12.92 10/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484083 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $20.76 10/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484087 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $20.89 10/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484091 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $28.29 12/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137484094 CMS

Source & provenance

Dataset
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
Publisher of source data
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS publication date
2026-01-23
Program years on this page
2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
Source files
Dataset page · Bulk file · PY2019 , PY2020 , PY2021 , PY2022 , PY2023 , PY2024
Generated from
OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2024_P01232026_01102026.csv

One page per canonical provider; split Profile_IDs are merged via Associated_Covered_Recipient_Profile_ID_1/_2 from the Covered Recipient Profile Supplement.

Corrections to the substance of a record route to CMS through its review-and-dispute process; errors in how this site mirrors or displays a record route to us. Both paths are described in Methodology & Data.