Official source Data mirrored from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments · General Payments · as published 2026-06-30 View official record Methodology

Covered recipient · General Payments record

LAUREL TANGALAKIS

Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians Surgery

NPI
1104205921
CMS profile
1356912
Location
KALAMAZOO, MI

General Payments · PY2020–2025

$7,696.36

  • Reported across 51 records
  • CMS publication 2026-06-30

Latest program year · PY2025

$1,737.58

14 records · 0 disputed

Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.

How these totals are calculated
  • The total is the sum of the General Payments records CMS published for the labeled program year(s), exactly as published. Nothing is estimated, weighted, or combined across categories.
  • General Payments only. Research and Ownership/Investment are separate datasets and are never summed with these figures; amounts are kept separate per program year.
  • Featured-page threshold (a presentation gate, not a judgment): records>=3 OR total>=100 (all years).
  • Methodology & Data — sourcing, labeling, and limitations.

By nature of payment

PY2025 · sorted by reported total

Nature of paymentAmountRecords
Education $1,000.00 1
Travel and Lodging $530.45 2
Food and Beverage $207.13 11

By paying entity

PY2025 · sorted by reported total

Paying entityAmountRecords
INTUITIVE SURGICAL, INC. $1,541.39 5
Novo Nordisk AS $156.58 7
Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $23.12 1
DAVOL INC. $16.49 1

By program year

All program years on this page · sorted by year

Program yearAmountRecords
PY2020 $1,101.36 4
PY2021 $90.02 1
PY2022 $4,529.05 25
PY2023 $95.02 3
PY2024 $143.33 4
PY2025 $1,737.58 14

Payment records · PY2025 (14)

Sorted by paying entity, then date · as published by CMS

Program year 2025 20202021202220232024 Record-level detail is published for PY2025; earlier years are summarised in “By program year”.
Paying entity Amount Date Nature of payment Dispute status Published Record ID Source
Davol Inc. $16.49 10/07/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1232231231 CMS
INTUITIVE SURGICAL, INC. $2.96 03/18/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1236642655 CMS
INTUITIVE SURGICAL, INC. $6.00 05/06/2025 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 06/30/2026 1236642657 CMS
INTUITIVE SURGICAL, INC. $1,000.00 05/13/2025 Education Undisputed 06/30/2026 1236642649 CMS
INTUITIVE SURGICAL, INC. $524.45 05/22/2025 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 06/30/2026 1236642653 CMS
INTUITIVE SURGICAL, INC. $7.98 10/07/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1236642651 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $26.63 01/08/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1188520369 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $27.38 03/04/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1188557483 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $20.38 04/10/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1189089110 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $18.93 05/15/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1188235325 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $14.34 06/25/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1188456580 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $30.85 08/22/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1189161854 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $18.07 11/14/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1188285838 CMS
Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $23.12 02/13/2025 Food and Beverage Undisputed 06/30/2026 1240097122 CMS

Source & provenance

Dataset
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
Publisher of source data
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS publication date
2026-06-30
Program years on this page
2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
Source files
Dataset page · Bulk file · PY2020 , PY2021 , PY2022 , PY2023 , PY2024 , PY2025
Generated from
OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2025_P06302026_06032026.csv

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