Official source Data mirrored from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments · General Payments · as published 2026-01-23 View official record Methodology

Covered recipient · General Payments record

TIMOTHY E BALLARD

Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers Nurse Practitioner Acute Care

NPI
1053411355
CMS profile
11215104
Location
KNOXVILLE, TN

General Payments · PY2021–2024

$43,499.57

  • Reported across 644 records
  • CMS publication 2026-01-23

Latest program year · PY2024

$8,247.66

160 records · 0 disputed

Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.

How these totals are calculated
  • The total is the sum of the General Payments records CMS published for the labeled program year(s), exactly as published. Nothing is estimated, weighted, or combined across categories.
  • General Payments only. Research and Ownership/Investment are separate datasets and are never summed with these figures; amounts are kept separate per program year.
  • Featured-page threshold (a presentation gate, not a judgment): records>=3 OR total>=100 (all years).
  • Methodology & Data — sourcing, labeling, and limitations.

By program year

All program years on this page · sorted by year

Program yearAmountRecords
PY2021 $2,143.07 134
PY2022 $16,601.70 177
PY2023 $16,507.14 173
PY2024 $8,247.66 160

Payment records · PY2024 (160)

Sorted by paying entity, then date · as published by CMS

Program year 2024 202120222023 Record-level detail is published for PY2024; earlier years are summarised in “By program year”.
Paying entity Amount Date Nature of payment Dispute status Published Record ID Source
Abbott Laboratories $151.40 04/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1124815515 CMS
Actelion Pharmaceuticals US, Inc. $121.83 02/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078913743 CMS
Amgen Inc. $7.23 01/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196842 CMS
Amgen Inc. $25.72 02/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196844 CMS
Amgen Inc. $13.89 02/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196846 CMS
Amgen Inc. $15.48 02/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196848 CMS
Amgen Inc. $6.62 02/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196850 CMS
Amgen Inc. $27.83 03/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196852 CMS
Amgen Inc. $8.22 03/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196854 CMS
Amgen Inc. $13.38 05/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196856 CMS
Amgen Inc. $5.86 06/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196858 CMS
Amgen Inc. $22.22 06/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196860 CMS
Amgen Inc. $14.04 06/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196862 CMS
Amgen Inc. $15.70 07/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196864 CMS
Amgen Inc. $3.24 07/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196866 CMS
Amgen Inc. $14.59 07/31/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196868 CMS
Amgen Inc. $15.22 08/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196870 CMS
Amgen Inc. $10.41 08/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196872 CMS
Amgen Inc. $4.24 09/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196874 CMS
Amgen Inc. $18.41 10/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196876 CMS
Amgen Inc. $7.53 11/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196878 CMS
Amgen Inc. $8.07 11/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196880 CMS
Amgen Inc. $14.13 11/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196882 CMS
Amgen Inc. $7.69 11/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196884 CMS
Amgen Inc. $18.13 12/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117196886 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $16.39 03/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104656173 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $113.99 04/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1105333386 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $16.29 04/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104283005 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $16.22 09/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1105736411 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $12.62 11/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1105867222 CMS
ATRICURE, INC. $47.99 05/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132903767 CMS
ATRICURE, INC. $48.59 06/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132852080 CMS
ATRICURE, INC. $49.81 06/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132845439 CMS
ATRICURE, INC. $47.23 06/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132872395 CMS
ATRICURE, INC. $49.68 07/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132845589 CMS
ATRICURE, INC. $20.58 09/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132894966 CMS
ATRICURE, INC. $46.56 10/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132851775 CMS
ATRICURE, INC. $20.40 10/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132874908 CMS
ATRICURE, INC. $22.45 12/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132874906 CMS
Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. $18.99 10/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086288746 CMS
Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. $13.93 10/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086364777 CMS
Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. $16.01 11/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086287992 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $18.17 06/26/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117853607 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $16.95 04/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092472605 CMS
CVRx, Inc. $112.68 01/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1127675866 CMS
CVRx, Inc. $27.15 02/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1127675868 CMS
CVRx, Inc. $141.44 07/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1127675870 CMS
CVRx, Inc. $33.83 11/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1127675872 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $14.70 06/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101330058 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $14.91 08/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101330066 CMS
Edwards Lifesciences Corporation $18.36 08/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1138793458 CMS
HEARTFLOW, INC. $19.83 11/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154176407 CMS
Inari Medical, Inc. $130.71 08/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1140178508 CMS
Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc $10.66 04/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078185445 CMS
Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc $13.13 08/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1078184961 CMS
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc $24.85 01/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154888933 CMS
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc $22.51 02/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154888947 CMS
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc $21.15 03/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154888967 CMS
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc $93.12 04/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154889099 CMS
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc $24.48 05/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154889007 CMS
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc $24.97 06/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154889021 CMS
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc $24.97 07/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154889035 CMS
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc $7.11 07/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154889067 CMS
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc $26.07 08/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154889063 CMS
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc $29.96 09/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154889065 CMS
Kiniksa Pharmaceuticals International, plc $30.86 11/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154889095 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $23.07 01/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641011 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $11.37 01/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641013 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $12.19 01/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641017 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $21.90 01/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641015 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $15.73 02/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641027 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $15.22 03/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641029 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $1.33 04/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641031 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $14.83 04/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641033 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $18.46 05/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641035 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $14.49 05/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641037 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $3.19 05/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641041 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $17.72 06/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641039 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $6.56 07/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641043 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $5.55 07/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641045 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $25.57 07/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641047 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $12.75 07/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641049 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $5.55 07/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641051 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $10.47 07/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641053 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $2.68 09/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641055 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $2.97 09/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641059 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $11.74 09/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641057 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $19.92 09/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641061 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $0.53 09/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641063 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $4.44 10/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641065 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $15.05 10/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641067 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $25.87 10/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641069 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $1.06 10/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641071 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $18.06 11/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641073 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $13.88 11/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641075 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $12.37 12/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1086641077 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $4.09 04/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100572004 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $13.62 05/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100393812 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $14.81 07/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100293178 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $10.93 07/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100349172 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $96.78 08/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100494305 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $14.57 10/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100223844 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $16.16 11/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100603040 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $10.07 12/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100655473 CMS
PFIZER INC. $16.83 01/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1130983495 CMS
PFIZER INC. $15.96 02/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131026566 CMS
PFIZER INC. $17.57 02/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131023731 CMS
PFIZER INC. $15.28 03/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131274104 CMS
PFIZER INC. $16.58 04/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131316586 CMS
PFIZER INC. $18.96 04/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131336594 CMS
PFIZER INC. $10.36 05/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131912747 CMS
PFIZER INC. $15.62 07/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131751400 CMS
PFIZER INC. $18.23 09/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131989319 CMS
PFIZER INC. $17.13 10/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131979898 CMS
PFIZER INC. $2.45 10/31/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131190295 CMS
PFIZER INC. $17.13 12/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131113778 CMS
PFIZER INC. $7.64 12/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131403331 CMS
Philips North America LLC $14.94 02/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146889518 CMS
Philips North America LLC $14.17 04/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146889516 CMS
Philips North America LLC $21.70 08/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146889514 CMS
SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC $22.00 05/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139796228 CMS
SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC $19.90 06/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139796242 CMS
SCPHARMACEUTICALS INC. $21.53 01/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132239307 CMS
SCPHARMACEUTICALS INC. $23.35 03/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132261336 CMS
SCPHARMACEUTICALS INC. $23.18 04/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132268614 CMS
SCPHARMACEUTICALS INC. $16.22 04/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132270612 CMS
SCPHARMACEUTICALS INC. $18.52 05/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132276829 CMS
SCPHARMACEUTICALS INC. $21.94 10/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132305664 CMS
SCPHARMACEUTICALS INC. $21.95 11/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132313638 CMS
SCPHARMACEUTICALS INC. $7.58 12/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132317591 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $5.46 01/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080709880 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $11.15 01/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080709882 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $13.20 01/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080709900 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $14.49 02/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080709924 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $6.43 02/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080709940 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $52.04 02/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080709952 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $750.00 02/28/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1085841265 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $97.93 03/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080709976 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $18.81 03/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080709982 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $6.98 03/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080709994 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $750.00 03/13/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1085841267 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $750.00 03/13/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1085841269 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $55.14 03/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710016 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $8.53 04/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710042 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $8.04 04/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710048 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $9.69 04/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710052 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $5.69 05/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710072 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $7.53 05/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710078 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $61.11 06/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710104 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $39.51 06/26/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710124 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $750.00 07/03/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1085841271 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $79.00 08/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710164 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $750.00 08/21/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1085841273 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $21.12 09/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710192 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $52.89 10/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710222 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $8.01 11/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710236 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $96.19 11/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710248 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $750.00 11/26/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1085841275 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $24.58 12/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710260 CMS
ZOLL Services LLC (A/K/A ZOLL LifeCor Corp) $10.49 12/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1080710266 CMS

Source & provenance

Dataset
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
Publisher of source data
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS publication date
2026-01-23
Program years on this page
2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
Source files
Dataset page · Bulk file · PY2021 , PY2022 , PY2023 , PY2024
Generated from
OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2024_P01232026_01102026.csv

One page per canonical provider; split Profile_IDs are merged via Associated_Covered_Recipient_Profile_ID_1/_2 from the Covered Recipient Profile Supplement.

Corrections to the substance of a record route to CMS through its review-and-dispute process; errors in how this site mirrors or displays a record route to us. Both paths are described in Methodology & Data.