Official source Data mirrored from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments · General Payments · as published 2026-01-23 View official record Methodology

Covered recipient · General Payments record

GREGORY A MOORE

Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians Pain Medicine Interventional Pain Medicine

NPI
1457496705
CMS profile
293271
Location
EUGENE, OR

General Payments · PY2018–2024

$308,424.88

  • Reported across 717 records
  • CMS publication 2026-01-23

Latest program year · PY2024

$83,541.85

152 records · 0 disputed

Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.

How these totals are calculated
  • The total is the sum of the General Payments records CMS published for the labeled program year(s), exactly as published. Nothing is estimated, weighted, or combined across categories.
  • General Payments only. Research and Ownership/Investment are separate datasets and are never summed with these figures; amounts are kept separate per program year.
  • Featured-page threshold (a presentation gate, not a judgment): records>=3 OR total>=100 (all years).
  • Methodology & Data — sourcing, labeling, and limitations.

By nature of payment

PY2024 · sorted by reported total

By paying entity

PY2024 · sorted by reported total

Paying entityAmountRecords
BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION $55,530.34 68
Aurora Spine, Inc. $11,130.00 4
MML US, Inc. $7,810.98 14
Medtronic, Inc. $5,937.88 15
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. $1,128.18 9
Abbott Laboratories $868.64 19
Spinal Simplicity, LLC $380.46 7
PAINTEQ LLC $202.58 2
BIOTRONIK NRO, Inc. $189.47 3
Stryker Corporation $73.43 1
Vertos Medical, Inc. $69.50 1
SPR Therapeutics, Inc $65.93 1
Curonix LLC $48.13 3
Nalu Medical, Inc. $44.62 1
Bioventus LLC $24.02 1
Nevro Corp. $20.46 1
Merit Medical Systems Inc $17.23 2

By program year

All program years on this page · sorted by year

Program yearAmountRecords
PY2018 $2,735.77 26
PY2019 $1,503.57 26
PY2020 $6,342.57 54
PY2021 $41,321.84 98
PY2022 $119,957.28 203
PY2023 $53,022.00 158
PY2024 $83,541.85 152

Payment records · PY2024 (152)

Sorted by paying entity, then date · as published by CMS

Program year 2024 201820192020202120222023 Record-level detail is published for PY2024; earlier years are summarised in “By program year”.
Paying entity Amount Date Nature of payment Dispute status Published Record ID Source
Abbott Laboratories $13.00 01/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075006 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $14.09 03/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075034 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $53.07 03/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075008 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $17.10 04/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075010 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $5.45 05/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075012 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $6.93 05/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075014 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $12.82 05/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075016 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $28.90 07/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075018 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $15.53 07/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075020 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $12.78 07/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075022 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $43.16 07/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075024 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $8.21 08/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075026 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $20.85 08/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075028 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $9.70 08/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075030 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $12.04 08/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075032 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $14.16 09/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075036 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $550.00 10/17/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125411000 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $14.40 11/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075038 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $16.45 12/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125075040 CMS
Aurora Spine, Inc. $500.00 05/15/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151395599 CMS
Aurora Spine, Inc. $9,320.00 05/15/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151395601 CMS
Aurora Spine, Inc. $310.00 07/22/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151395603 CMS
Aurora Spine, Inc. $1,000.00 07/22/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151395605 CMS
BIOTRONIK NRO, Inc. $20.98 01/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153859104 CMS
BIOTRONIK NRO, Inc. $144.81 02/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153859036 CMS
BIOTRONIK NRO, Inc. $23.68 03/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153859116 CMS
Bioventus LLC $24.02 05/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137445628 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $154.81 01/02/2024 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134254 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $85.72 01/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134256 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $356.25 01/02/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134260 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $1,068.75 01/02/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134262 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $3,325.00 01/02/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134264 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $238.83 01/04/2024 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134240 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $150.00 01/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134238 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $60.00 01/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134242 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $60.00 01/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134244 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $40.00 01/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134246 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $53.25 01/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134250 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $77.07 02/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134258 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $4,631.25 02/13/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134266 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $950.00 02/13/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134268 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $712.50 02/13/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134270 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $475.00 02/13/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134272 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $7,125.00 02/13/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134274 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $475.00 02/13/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134276 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $627.70 03/19/2024 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134248 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $21.37 04/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1069134252 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $36.01 04/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744598 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $18.49 05/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744588 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $38.25 05/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744600 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $130.15 06/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744604 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $192.78 06/07/2024 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744612 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $136.26 06/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744608 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $1,050.00 06/13/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744560 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $3,150.00 06/13/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744578 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $4,987.50 06/13/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744582 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $17.41 06/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744586 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $24.67 07/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744594 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $262.50 08/22/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744522 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $393.75 08/22/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744534 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $262.50 08/22/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744616 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $23.22 08/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744592 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $262.50 08/29/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744524 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $9.57 08/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744584 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $273.89 09/10/2024 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744532 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $429.71 09/10/2024 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744540 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $429.71 09/11/2024 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744542 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $115.29 09/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744602 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $262.50 09/12/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744526 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $393.75 09/12/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744536 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $525.00 09/12/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744546 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $569.45 09/12/2024 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744552 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $1,050.00 09/12/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744562 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $1,050.00 09/12/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744564 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $487.93 09/13/2024 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744544 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $220.50 09/14/2024 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744614 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $19.57 09/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744590 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $131.15 09/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744606 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $656.25 09/26/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744554 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $1,575.00 09/26/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744570 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $2,362.50 09/26/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744576 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $4,200.00 09/26/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744580 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $1,050.00 10/03/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744566 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $1,575.00 10/03/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744572 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $393.75 10/10/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744538 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $525.00 10/10/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744548 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $1,050.00 10/10/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744568 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $1,575.00 10/10/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744574 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $139.36 10/10/2024 Travel and Lodging Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744610 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $30.72 10/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744596 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $262.50 11/14/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744528 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $787.50 11/14/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744556 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $262.50 12/05/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744530 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $525.00 12/12/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744550 CMS
Boston Scientific Corporation $918.75 12/12/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1092744558 CMS
Curonix LLC $17.37 03/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132910447 CMS
Curonix LLC $13.75 04/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132910449 CMS
Curonix LLC $17.01 10/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132910451 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $3.46 01/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326675 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $7.20 01/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326677 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $24.11 02/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326683 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $11.82 03/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326679 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $2.71 03/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326681 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $96.79 07/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326685 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $2.42 07/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326691 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $1.59 08/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326693 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $16.56 08/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326687 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $24.70 08/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326689 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $5,637.50 08/12/2024 Compensation for services other than consulting, including serving as faculty or as a speaker at a venue other than a continuing education program Undisputed 01/23/2026 1112053281 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $4.01 08/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326695 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $18.00 09/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326697 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $14.35 09/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326699 CMS
Medtronic, Inc. $72.66 12/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119326701 CMS
Merit Medical Systems Inc $16.11 08/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120959687 CMS
Merit Medical Systems Inc $1.12 08/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120959689 CMS
MML US, Inc. $28.57 02/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305697 CMS
MML US, Inc. $2,000.00 03/11/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305719 CMS
MML US, Inc. $128.37 03/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305699 CMS
MML US, Inc. $25.61 03/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305701 CMS
MML US, Inc. $4,500.00 03/16/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305721 CMS
MML US, Inc. $14.99 04/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305703 CMS
MML US, Inc. $10.00 05/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305705 CMS
MML US, Inc. $11.00 05/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305707 CMS
MML US, Inc. $10.00 06/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305709 CMS
MML US, Inc. $15.00 08/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305711 CMS
MML US, Inc. $47.44 08/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305713 CMS
MML US, Inc. $10.00 10/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305715 CMS
MML US, Inc. $1,000.00 10/09/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305723 CMS
MML US, Inc. $10.00 12/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1152305717 CMS
Nalu Medical, Inc. $44.62 01/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133989371 CMS
Nevro Corp. $20.46 12/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1130739756 CMS
PAINTEQ LLC $122.11 01/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1142000112 CMS
PAINTEQ LLC $80.47 01/31/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1142000116 CMS
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. $7.95 01/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1081869818 CMS
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. $22.16 01/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1081869916 CMS
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. $11.10 02/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1081872340 CMS
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. $16.16 02/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1081872342 CMS
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. $47.70 02/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1081872344 CMS
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. $10.30 02/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1081872354 CMS
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. $1,000.00 03/24/2024 Consulting Fee Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120690005 CMS
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. $6.00 05/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1081876834 CMS
Saluda Medical Americas, Inc. $6.81 10/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1144771261 CMS
Spinal Simplicity, LLC $70.10 04/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1144043771 CMS
Spinal Simplicity, LLC $38.89 05/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1144043773 CMS
Spinal Simplicity, LLC $9.10 06/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1144043775 CMS
Spinal Simplicity, LLC $236.95 07/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1144043777 CMS
Spinal Simplicity, LLC $4.16 08/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1144043779 CMS
Spinal Simplicity, LLC $16.97 08/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1144043781 CMS
Spinal Simplicity, LLC $4.29 10/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1144043783 CMS
SPR Therapeutics, Inc $65.93 02/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104952843 CMS
Stryker Corporation $73.43 11/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1144313771 CMS
Vertos Medical, Inc. $69.50 04/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1133347443 CMS

Source & provenance

Dataset
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
Publisher of source data
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS publication date
2026-01-23
Program years on this page
2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
Source files
Dataset page · Bulk file · PY2018 , PY2019 , PY2020 , PY2021 , PY2022 , PY2023 , PY2024
Generated from
OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2024_P01232026_01102026.csv

One page per canonical provider; split Profile_IDs are merged via Associated_Covered_Recipient_Profile_ID_1/_2 from the Covered Recipient Profile Supplement.

Corrections to the substance of a record route to CMS through its review-and-dispute process; errors in how this site mirrors or displays a record route to us. Both paths are described in Methodology & Data.