Amgen Inc.
272,863 providers listed 2,745,180 records General Payments
General Payments — all loaded program years
- Category: General Payments
- Program years: 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
- Record count: 2,745,180
- Providers listed: 272,863
Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.
Figures reflect General Payments this manufacturer or GPO reported to CMS. Research and Ownership/Investment payments are separate datasets and are not included here.
Coverage: program years 2019–2025, General Payments only, reported to physicians and non-physician practitioners. Payments to teaching hospitals are not included. Each figure is labeled with its category and program year; categories are never combined.
By program year
| Program year | Reported | Records | Providers | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PY2019 | $40,199,477.23 | 391,637 | 77,789 | This company in PY2019 → |
| PY2020 | $19,997,209.79 | 231,211 | 56,129 | This company in PY2020 → |
| PY2021 | $24,930,803.36 | 364,239 | 87,261 | This company in PY2021 → |
| PY2022 | $24,032,726.87 | 403,103 | 99,632 | This company in PY2022 → |
| PY2023 | $25,942,886.36 | 376,137 | 101,034 | This company in PY2023 → |
| PY2024 | $40,480,243.36 | 474,763 | 118,926 | This company in PY2024 → |
| PY2025 | $39,150,972.15 | 504,090 | 121,365 | This company in PY2025 → |
By recipient specialty (323)
Sorted by name; identical names by identifier.
Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians 209 specialties 165,046 providers
- Allergy & Immunology 1,863
- Allergy & Immunology · Allergy 397
- Allergy & Immunology · Clinical & Laboratory Immunology 18
- Anesthesiology 658
- Anesthesiology · Addiction Medicine 4
- Anesthesiology · Critical Care Medicine 14
- Anesthesiology · Hospice and Palliative Medicine 4
- Anesthesiology · Pain Medicine 714
- Anesthesiology · Pediatric Anesthesiology 10
- Clinical Pharmacology 3
- Colon & Rectal Surgery 57
- Dermatology 7,637
- Dermatology · Clinical & Laboratory Dermatological Immunology 21
- Dermatology · Dermatopathology 147
- Dermatology · MOHS-Micrographic Surgery 684
- Dermatology · Pediatric Dermatology 63
- Dermatology · Procedural Dermatology 258
- Emergency Medicine 610
- Emergency Medicine · Emergency Medical Services 40
- Emergency Medicine · Hospice and Palliative Medicine 4
- Emergency Medicine · Medical Toxicology 2
- Emergency Medicine · Pediatric Emergency Medicine 3
- Emergency Medicine · Sports Medicine 7
- Emergency Medicine · Undersea and Hyperbaric Medicine 1
- Family Medicine 35,526
- Family Medicine · Addiction Medicine 57
- Family Medicine · Adolescent Medicine 20
- Family Medicine · Adult Medicine 382
- Family Medicine · Geriatric Medicine 254
- Family Medicine · Hospice and Palliative Medicine 50
- Family Medicine · Obesity Medicine 16
- Family Medicine · Sleep Medicine 35
- Family Medicine · Sports Medicine 423
- General Practice 1,435
- Hospitalist 1,461
- Independent Medical Examiner 3
- Integrative Medicine 7
- Internal Medicine 27,162
- Internal Medicine · Addiction Medicine 29
- Internal Medicine · Adolescent Medicine 54
- Internal Medicine · Adult Congenital Heart Disease 15
- Internal Medicine · Advanced Heart Failure and Transplant Cardiology 443
- Internal Medicine · Allergy & Immunology 205
- Internal Medicine · Cardiovascular Disease 12,353
- Internal Medicine · Clinical & Laboratory Immunology 1
- Internal Medicine · Clinical Cardiac Electrophysiology 1,428
- Internal Medicine · Critical Care Medicine 660
- Internal Medicine · Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism 4,697
- Internal Medicine · Gastroenterology 2,989
- Internal Medicine · Geriatric Medicine 500
- Internal Medicine · Hematology 281
- Internal Medicine · Hematology & Oncology 5,329
- Internal Medicine · Hepatology 10
- Internal Medicine · Hospice and Palliative Medicine 72
- Internal Medicine · Hypertension Specialist 6
- Internal Medicine · Infectious Disease 451
- Internal Medicine · Interventional Cardiology 4,648
- Internal Medicine · Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) 3
- Internal Medicine · Medical Oncology 1,721
- Internal Medicine · Nephrology 6,178
- Internal Medicine · Obesity Medicine 15
- Internal Medicine · Pulmonary Disease 4,043
- Internal Medicine · Rheumatology 4,666
- Internal Medicine · Sleep Medicine 145
- Internal Medicine · Sports Medicine 31
- Internal Medicine · Transplant Hepatology 23
- Legal Medicine 4
- Medical Genetics · Clinical Genetics (M.D.) 32
- Medical Genetics · Medical Biochemical Genetics 1
- Medical Genetics · Molecular Genetic Pathology 1
- Neurological Surgery 341
- Neuromusculoskeletal Medicine & OMM 89
- Neuromusculoskeletal Medicine, Sports Medicine 21
- Nuclear Medicine 20
- Nuclear Medicine · In Vivo & In Vitro Nuclear Medicine 1
- Nuclear Medicine · Nuclear Cardiology 63
- Nuclear Medicine · Nuclear Imaging & Therapy 5
- Obstetrics & Gynecology 4,721
- Obstetrics & Gynecology · Critical Care Medicine 1
- Obstetrics & Gynecology · Gynecologic Oncology 191
- Obstetrics & Gynecology · Gynecology 445
- Obstetrics & Gynecology · Hospice and Palliative Medicine 3
- Obstetrics & Gynecology · Maternal & Fetal Medicine 31
- Obstetrics & Gynecology · Obesity Medicine 2
- Obstetrics & Gynecology · Obstetrics 149
- Obstetrics & Gynecology · Reproductive Endocrinology 23
- Obstetrics & Gynecology · Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery 62
- Ophthalmology 4,734
- Ophthalmology · Cornea and External Diseases Specialist 75
- Ophthalmology · Glaucoma Specialist 101
- Ophthalmology · Neuro-ophthalmology 76
- Ophthalmology · Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 251
- Ophthalmology · Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus Specialist 37
- Ophthalmology · Retina Specialist 242
- Ophthalmology · Uveitis and Ocular Inflammatory Disease 10
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery 4
- Orthopaedic Surgery 1,879
- Orthopaedic Surgery · Adult Reconstructive Orthopaedic Surgery 92
- Orthopaedic Surgery · Foot and Ankle Surgery 81
- Orthopaedic Surgery · Hand Surgery 226
- Orthopaedic Surgery · Orthopaedic Surgery of the Spine 250
- Orthopaedic Surgery · Orthopaedic Trauma 53
- Orthopaedic Surgery · Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery 13
- Orthopaedic Surgery · Sports Medicine 223
- Otolaryngology 1,002
- Otolaryngology · Facial Plastic Surgery 42
- Otolaryngology · Otolaryngic Allergy 14
- Otolaryngology · Otolaryngology/Facial Plastic Surgery 90
- Otolaryngology · Otology & Neurotology 14
- Otolaryngology · Pediatric Otolaryngology 7
- Otolaryngology · Plastic Surgery within the Head & Neck 39
- Otolaryngology · Sleep Medicine 6
- Pain Medicine · Interventional Pain Medicine 706
- Pain Medicine · Pain Medicine 291
- Pathology · Anatomic Pathology 38
- Pathology · Anatomic Pathology & Clinical Pathology 326
- Pathology · Blood Banking & Transfusion Medicine 4
- Pathology · Clinical Pathology 5
- Pathology · Clinical Pathology/Laboratory Medicine 29
- Pathology · Cytopathology 7
- Pathology · Dermatopathology 28
- Pathology · Forensic Pathology 3
- Pathology · Hematology 13
- Pathology · Molecular Genetic Pathology 2
- Pathology · Neuropathology 3
- Pathology · Pediatric Pathology 4
- Pediatrics 1,335
- Pediatrics · Adolescent Medicine 31
- Pediatrics · Developmental - Behavioral Pediatrics 5
- Pediatrics · Hospice and Palliative Medicine 2
- Pediatrics · Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine 23
- Pediatrics · Neurodevelopmental Disabilities 5
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Allergy/Immunology 126
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Cardiology 51
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Critical Care Medicine 19
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Emergency Medicine 13
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Endocrinology 75
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Gastroenterology 122
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Hematology-Oncology 341
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Infectious Diseases 13
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Nephrology 55
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Pulmonology 158
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Rheumatology 120
- Pediatrics · Pediatric Transplant Hepatology 1
- Pediatrics · Sleep Medicine 3
- Pediatrics · Sports Medicine 13
- Phlebology 13
- Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation 845
- Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation · Brain Injury Medicine 5
- Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation · Hospice and Palliative Medicine 5
- Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation · Neuromuscular Medicine 7
- Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation · Pain Medicine 353
- Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation · Pediatric Rehabilitation Medicine 5
- Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation · Spinal Cord Injury Medicine 8
- Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation · Sports Medicine 26
- Plastic Surgery 87
- Plastic Surgery · Plastic Surgery Within the Head and Neck 5
- Plastic Surgery · Surgery of the Hand 12
- Preventive Medicine · Addiction Medicine 18
- Preventive Medicine · Aerospace Medicine 8
- Preventive Medicine · Clinical Informatics 1
- Preventive Medicine · Obesity Medicine 3
- Preventive Medicine · Occupational Medicine 49
- Preventive Medicine · Preventive Medicine/Occupational Environmental Medicine 18
- Preventive Medicine · Public Health & General Preventive Medicine 25
- Preventive Medicine · Sports Medicine 1
- Preventive Medicine · Undersea and Hyperbaric Medicine 3
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Addiction Medicine 8
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Addiction Psychiatry 4
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Behavioral Neurology & Neuropsychiatry 11
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Brain Injury Medicine 1
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 30
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Clinical Neurophysiology 112
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Diagnostic Neuroimaging 5
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Epilepsy 48
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Forensic Psychiatry 2
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Geriatric Psychiatry 4
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Neurocritical Care 28
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Neurology 6,165
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Neurology with Special Qualifications in Child Neurology 166
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Neuromuscular Medicine 79
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Pain Medicine 40
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Psychiatry 382
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Psychosomatic Medicine 2
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Sleep Medicine 68
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Sports Medicine 1
- Psychiatry & Neurology · Vascular Neurology 125
- Radiology · Body Imaging 4
- Radiology · Diagnostic Radiology 483
- Radiology · Neuroradiology 22
- Radiology · Nuclear Radiology 8
- Radiology · Pediatric Radiology 5
- Radiology · Radiation Oncology 794
- Radiology · Therapeutic Radiology 13
- Radiology · Vascular & Interventional Radiology 109
- Surgery 725
- Surgery · Hospice and Palliative Medicine 2
- Surgery · Pediatric Surgery 7
- Surgery · Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 52
- Surgery · Surgery of the Hand 36
- Surgery · Surgical Critical Care 13
- Surgery · Surgical Oncology 115
- Surgery · Trauma Surgery 15
- Surgery · Vascular Surgery 375
- Thoracic Surgery (Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgery) 356
- Transplant Surgery 20
- Urology 2,302
- Urology · Pediatric Urology 11
- Urology · Urogynecology and Reconstructive Pelvic Surgery 18
Chiropractic Providers 8 specialties 123 providers
Dental Providers 13 specialties 282 providers
- Dentist 97
- Dentist · Dental Anesthesiology 1
- Dentist · Dental Public Health 1
- Dentist · Endodontics 5
- Dentist · General Practice 103
- Dentist · Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology 4
- Dentist · Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology 1
- Dentist · Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery 18
- Dentist · Orofacial Pain 23
- Dentist · Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics 8
- Dentist · Pediatric Dentistry 10
- Dentist · Periodontics 8
- Dentist · Prosthodontics 3
Eye and Vision Services Providers 6 specialties 2,961 providers
Nursing Service Providers 35 specialties 370 providers
- Licensed Practical Nurse 12
- Licensed Vocational Nurse 4
- Registered Nurse 200
- Registered Nurse · Administrator 3
- Registered Nurse · Ambulatory Care 9
- Registered Nurse · Case Management 1
- Registered Nurse · Community Health 4
- Registered Nurse · Critical Care Medicine 14
- Registered Nurse · Diabetes Educator 2
- Registered Nurse · Dialysis, Peritoneal 1
- Registered Nurse · Emergency 5
- Registered Nurse · Gastroenterology 3
- Registered Nurse · General Practice 37
- Registered Nurse · Gerontology 5
- Registered Nurse · Hemodialysis 1
- Registered Nurse · Home Health 4
- Registered Nurse · Infection Control 2
- Registered Nurse · Medical-Surgical 7
- Registered Nurse · Neonatal Intensive Care 1
- Registered Nurse · Nephrology 4
- Registered Nurse · Neuroscience 7
- Registered Nurse · Obstetric, Inpatient 2
- Registered Nurse · Occupational Health 3
- Registered Nurse · Oncology 7
- Registered Nurse · Ophthalmic 1
- Registered Nurse · Otorhinolaryngology & Head-Neck 1
- Registered Nurse · Pediatric Oncology 1
- Registered Nurse · Pediatrics 4
- Registered Nurse · Perinatal 1
- Registered Nurse · Psychiatric/Mental Health 7
- Registered Nurse · Psychiatric/Mental Health, Adult 3
- Registered Nurse · Reproductive Endocrinology/Infertility 1
- Registered Nurse · School 6
- Registered Nurse · Women's Health Care, Ambulatory 6
- Registered Nurse · Wound Care 1
Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers 45 specialties 94,351 providers
- Advanced Practice Midwife 249
- Anesthesiologist Assistant 7
- Clinical Nurse Specialist 100
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Acute Care 37
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Adult Health 139
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Chronic Care 1
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Community Health/Public Health 2
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Critical Care Medicine 13
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Emergency 1
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Family Health 68
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Gerontology 28
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Home Health 1
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Medical-Surgical 15
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Neonatal 1
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Neuroscience 4
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Oncology 38
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Pediatrics 4
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Perioperative 1
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Psychiatric/Mental Health 7
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Psychiatric/Mental Health, Adult 3
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Psychiatric/Mental Health, Child & Family 1
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Rehabilitation 1
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Transplantation 1
- Clinical Nurse Specialist · Women's Health 7
- Nurse Anesthetist, Certified Registered 221
- Nurse Practitioner 13,647
- Nurse Practitioner · Acute Care 3,043
- Nurse Practitioner · Adult Health 4,403
- Nurse Practitioner · Community Health 22
- Nurse Practitioner · Critical Care Medicine 97
- Nurse Practitioner · Family 37,496
- Nurse Practitioner · Gerontology 1,300
- Nurse Practitioner · Neonatal 26
- Nurse Practitioner · Neonatal, Critical Care 10
- Nurse Practitioner · Obstetrics & Gynecology 205
- Nurse Practitioner · Occupational Health 19
- Nurse Practitioner · Pediatrics 515
- Nurse Practitioner · Pediatrics, Critical Care 11
- Nurse Practitioner · Primary Care 1,773
- Nurse Practitioner · Psychiatric/Mental Health 714
- Nurse Practitioner · School 4
- Nurse Practitioner · Women's Health 571
- Physician Assistant 21,724
- Physician Assistant · Medical 6,882
- Physician Assistant · Surgical 939
Podiatric Medicine & Surgery Service Providers 7 specialties 3,323 providers
Providers listed (272,863)
Sorted by name; identical names by identifier.
| Provider | Specialty | State | Records reported by this company |
|---|---|---|---|
| ABIGAEL R MAGNO | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | TX | 2 |
| ABIGAIL A FRANK | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Family Medicine | WV | 1 |
| ABIGAIL A NEIGHMOND | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Family Medicine | NY | 11 |
| ABIGAIL A OLUFEAGBA | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Adult Health | NY | 1 |
| ABIGAIL ADAMS ECKARD | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant|Medical | NC | 1 |
| ABIGAIL ADDEI | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | NY | 1 |
| ABIGAIL AGUILAR | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | MO | 2 |
| ABIGAIL AKERS | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Obstetrics & Gynecology | KY | 1 |
| ABIGAIL ALLEN | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | NC | 1 |
| ABIGAIL ALVAREZ | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Pediatrics | CA | 1 |
| ABIGAIL ANNE LUKENS | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Family Medicine | CA | 4 |
| ABIGAIL ANNE MATTHEWS | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | NY | 20 |
| ABIGAIL ANNETTE GORDON | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Ophthalmology | TX | 3 |
| ABIGAIL ASUMADU-MENSAH | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | VA | 1 |
| ABIGAIL AYAD MAKARY | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | CA | 38 |
| ABIGAIL B BYRNES | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine|Hematology & Oncology | KY | 20 |
| ABIGAIL B GARDNER | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant | KY | 1 |
| ABIGAIL B HOEFER | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | NE | 1 |
| ABIGAIL BELIZAIRE | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | FL | 10 |
| ABIGAIL BODUCH | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Orthopaedic Surgery | PA | 1 |
| ABIGAIL BORKOWSKI | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant | NY | 1 |
| ABIGAIL BRENKACH | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant | NY | 6 |
| ABIGAIL BRUDER | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Acute Care | AZ | 1 |
| ABIGAIL C BRUBAKER | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Obstetrics & Gynecology | NE | 1 |
| ABIGAIL C HARTIN | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | MN | 1 |
| ABIGAIL C LAWLER | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Psychiatry & Neurology|Neurology | VA | 18 |
| ABIGAIL CATHERINE HALL | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant | NY | 2 |
| ABIGAIL CHAN | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine|Hematology & Oncology | KY | 44 |
| ABIGAIL CHRISTINE LISOWSKI | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant | NC | 1 |
| ABIGAIL CHUA | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Psychiatry & Neurology|Neurology | PA | 34 |
| ABIGAIL COBB | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | GA | 18 |
| ABIGAIL COLE | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant | AZ | 4 |
| ABIGAIL COLEMAN | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | CA | 2 |
| ABIGAIL CONNOR | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | OH | 33 |
| ABIGAIL CRUZ | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Pediatrics|Pediatric Hematology-Oncology | GA | 2 |
| ABIGAIL DAVIS | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner | TN | 5 |
| ABIGAIL DAVIS BOGAN | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant|Medical | LA | 4 |
| ABIGAIL DEBUSK | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Family Medicine|Sports Medicine | KY | 14 |
| ABIGAIL DENLINGER | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant | OH | 1 |
| ABIGAIL E CLARKSON | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | IA | 2 |
| ABIGAIL E DAVENPORT | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner | DC | 1 |
| ABIGAIL E GASS | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine | TN | 5 |
| ABIGAIL E MOORE | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant | WV | 4 |
| ABIGAIL E WIEDEMAN | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant | OH | 2 |
| ABIGAIL ELIZABETH CICERO | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Physician Assistant | OH | 19 |
| ABIGAIL ELIZABETH CRUMMITT | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | WV | 38 |
| ABIGAIL ELIZABETH QUANTOCK | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner | VA | 1 |
| ABIGAIL ELLERY MEREDITH | Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers|Nurse Practitioner|Family | CA | 2 |
| ABIGAIL ELLISTON LAWSON | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Internal Medicine | KY | 3 |
| ABIGAIL ETTERS | Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians|Hospitalist | IN | 1 |