Official source Data mirrored from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments · General Payments · CMS publication 2026-06-30 View official record

Covered recipient · General Payments record

JEFFERY A TRAIL

Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians Family Medicine

NPI
1578542486
CMS profile
70595
Location
SPOKANE, WA

A name match is not confirmation of identity. CMS publishes records for different people under similar names; the NPI, specialty, and location shown on this page are the CMS-published fields that distinguish them.

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General Payments · PY2023 · Entire year

$1,905.23

127 records · 0 disputed

Summary and payment records

  • CMS publication 2026-06-30
Read the payment records

“Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.”

— Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Open Payments

A reported payment reflects a financial relationship a company disclosed. It does not indicate wrongdoing or a conflict of interest, and it says nothing about the quality of a provider's care.

These records are submitted to CMS and attested to by the reporting companies. CMS publishes them as reported; this site mirrors them without independent verification.

A payment attributed to a provider may have been made to a third party — a hospital, practice, or research institution — rather than paid to the provider personally.

How these totals are calculated
  • This total is the sum of the individual General Payments record amounts CMS published for the labeled program year(s); each record amount is used unmodified. The total itself is computed by this site. Nothing is estimated, weighted, or combined across categories.
  • General Payments only. Research and Ownership/Investment are separate datasets and are never summed with these figures; amounts are kept separate per program year.
  • Methodology & Data — sourcing, labeling, and limitations.

Provider summaries generated . CMS updates this data on an annual cycle, and corrections or successful disputes made at CMS may not yet appear here. The official CMS record is authoritative for the current state. View the official CMS record ↗

By nature of payment

PY2023 · entire year · sorted by reported total

Nature of paymentAmountRecords
Food and Beverage $1,887.79 126
Education $17.44 1

By paying entity

PY2023 · entire year · sorted by reported total

Page 1 of 3; records 1–50 of 127 matching records. This page contains 50 records (maximum 50), not the full filtered export. Use the CSV download for all matching records.

IndustryPayments · General Payments

JEFFERY A TRAIL

NPI 1578542486 · CMS profile ID 70595

Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians / Family Medicine

SPOKANE, WA

A name match is not confirmation of identity. CMS publishes records for different people under similar names; the NPI, specialty, and location shown on this page are the CMS-published fields that distinguish them.

A payment attributed to a provider may have been made to a third party — a hospital, practice, or research institution — rather than paid to the provider personally.

General Payments, PY2023; Recipient scope: Physicians and non-physician practitioners; Reporting company: All reporting companies; Nature of payment: All payment types

Data edition: cms-20260630-workflow-20261105-v2; CMS publication: 2026-06-30; records imported: 2026-11-05T09:06:52.159882+00:00

Page 1 of 3; records 1–50 of 127 matching records. This page contains 50 records (maximum 50), not the full filtered export.

Filtered page: https://industrypayments.org/provider/npi-1578542486?year=2023&recipient=provider#records-h

CMS source: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/dataset/fb3a65aa-c901-4a38-a813-b04b00dfa2a9

Cite these filtered records

The citation includes this program year, filters, data edition, and page of results.

Plain
JEFFERY A TRAIL, NPI 1578542486, CMS profile ID 70595. General Payments, PY2023; Recipient scope: Physicians and non-physician practitioners; Reporting company: All reporting companies; Nature of payment: All payment types. Data edition: cms-20260630-workflow-20261105-v2; CMS publication: 2026-06-30; records imported: 2026-11-05T09:06:52.159882+00:00. Page 1 of 3; records 1–50 of 127 matching records. This page contains 50 records (maximum 50), not the full filtered export. IndustryPayments. https://industrypayments.org/provider/npi-1578542486?year=2023&recipient=provider#records-h. Source: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/dataset/fb3a65aa-c901-4a38-a813-b04b00dfa2a9.
APA 7
IndustryPayments. (2026). JEFFERY A TRAIL, NPI 1578542486, CMS profile ID 70595. General Payments, PY2023; Recipient scope: Physicians and non-physician practitioners; Reporting company: All reporting companies; Nature of payment: All payment types. Data edition: cms-20260630-workflow-20261105-v2; CMS publication: 2026-06-30; records imported: 2026-11-05T09:06:52.159882+00:00. Page 1 of 3; records 1–50 of 127 matching records. This page contains 50 records (maximum 50), not the full filtered export. [Filtered data set page]. https://industrypayments.org/provider/npi-1578542486?year=2023&recipient=provider#records-h. Source: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/dataset/fb3a65aa-c901-4a38-a813-b04b00dfa2a9.
Bluebook
JEFFERY A TRAIL, NPI 1578542486, CMS profile ID 70595, IndustryPayments, General Payments, PY2023; Recipient scope: Physicians and non-physician practitioners; Reporting company: All reporting companies; Nature of payment: All payment types (Data edition: cms-20260630-workflow-20261105-v2; CMS publication: 2026-06-30; records imported: 2026-11-05T09:06:52.159882+00:00). Page 1 of 3; records 1–50 of 127 matching records. This page contains 50 records (maximum 50), not the full filtered export. Source: https://openpaymentsdata.cms.gov/dataset/fb3a65aa-c901-4a38-a813-b04b00dfa2a9. https://industrypayments.org/provider/npi-1578542486?year=2023&recipient=provider#records-h.

Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, Open Payments

Citation formats are provided for reference; check the requirements of your publication.

Payment records · PY2023

Ordering applied by this site (date, newest first, then paying entity) · record values are shown as CMS published them

General Payments · PY2023 · Physicians and non-physician practitioners · CMS publication 2026-06-30

127 matching records · $1,905.23 reported total · 0 disputed

Nature of payment: All payment types

Records imported here (UTC).

Link to these filtered records · CMS source dataset ↗

Download all 127 matching records (CSV)

CSV includes CMS record IDs, source and publication dates, the data edition, and a link to these filters. Formula-like text cells are prefixed with an apostrophe for spreadsheet safety.

Showing records 1–50 of 127.

Paying entityAmountDate Nature of paymentDispute statusPublication flagsPublished Record IDSource
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $7.3212/19/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858315 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.3312/19/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858323 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $22.5412/07/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1015228941 CMS
Amgen Inc. $22.6512/06/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1019958135 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $14.2612/05/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858307 CMS
PFIZER INC. $6.8612/05/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1050679703 CMS
Exact Sciences Corporation $32.7911/27/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1026554441 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.0511/21/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858291 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $6.0411/21/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858299 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $26.5811/15/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1015939717 CMS
PFIZER INC. $12.3711/14/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1049667563 CMS
PFIZER INC. $1.0811/14/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1049701443 CMS
PFIZER INC. $2.7411/10/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1049108325 CMS
PFIZER INC. $23.3611/10/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1050591035 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $26.3111/09/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1001072837 CMS
Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc $25.9311/09/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 988142647 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $6.3811/07/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858275 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.9911/07/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858283 CMS
Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. $20.5910/27/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1056740015 CMS
Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc $17.8510/26/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 988142627 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $19.3110/24/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1032385381 CMS
Corcept Therapeutics $14.2710/20/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1050838811 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $18.0910/19/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1001560749 CMS
Amgen Inc. $25.2710/11/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1019958131 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $21.0210/10/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1001072851 CMS
SI-BONE, INC. $22.6710/10/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1027741542 CMS
AbbVie Inc. $4.9810/05/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 999288581 CMS
MEDICOMP INC $24.4210/05/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1060161885 CMS
Bayer Healthcare Pharmaceuticals Inc. $18.7010/02/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1000122855 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $3.3909/27/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858259 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $7.8909/27/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858267 CMS
AbbVie Inc. $12.6309/26/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 999288577 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $21.1809/26/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1031519291 CMS
Corcept Therapeutics $22.0509/22/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1050838809 CMS
Astellas Pharma US Inc $17.4009/21/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1034527925 CMS
GENZYME CORPORATION $17.6809/19/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1049647531 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $24.1909/15/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1015754279 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $6.2009/14/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1031705141 CMS
Amgen Inc. $15.2709/13/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1019958127 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $29.4309/12/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1032385373 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $16.0209/12/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1001560721 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.3409/07/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858243 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $5.2509/07/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858251 CMS
AbbVie Inc. $19.6208/29/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 999288573 CMS
Corcept Therapeutics $16.3108/25/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1050838801 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $13.6608/22/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1011256321 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $17.7608/15/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 996812865 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $7.9008/10/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858229 CMS
Kowa Pharmaceuticals America, Inc. $4.2208/10/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1003858237 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $23.9508/09/2023 Food and Beverage No dispute reported Delay: No
Change: UNCHANGED
06/30/2026 1032385365 CMS

By program year

All program years on this page · sorted by year

Program yearAmountRecords
PY2019 $1,638.78 124
PY2020 $1,443.81 97
PY2021 $2,185.04 149
PY2022 $1,325.42 72
PY2023 $1,905.23 127
PY2024 $1,843.29 97
PY2025 $1,813.48 118

Source & provenance

Dataset
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
Publisher of source data
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS publication date
2026-06-30
Program years on this page
2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024, 2025
Source files and profile matching
Generated from
OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2025_P06302026_06032026.csv

One page per canonical provider; split Profile_IDs are merged via Associated_Covered_Recipient_Profile_ID_1/_2 from the Covered Recipient Profile Supplement.

Corrections to the substance of a record route to CMS through its review-and-dispute process; errors in how this site mirrors or displays a record route to us. Both paths are described in Methodology & Data.