IndustryPayments
Official source Data mirrored from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments · General Payments · as published 2026-01-23 View official record Methodology

Covered recipient · General Payments record

JUDITH IRABOR

Physician Assistants & Advanced Practice Nursing Providers Nurse Practitioner Psychiatric/Mental Health

NPI
1033797162
CMS profile
10991531
Location
THE WOODLANDS, TX

General Payments · PY2021–2024

$7,359.54

  • Reported across 484 records
  • CMS publication 2026-01-23

Latest program year · PY2024

$2,652.07

164 records · 0 disputed

Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.

How these totals are calculated
  • The total is the sum of the General Payments records CMS published for the labeled program year(s), exactly as published. Nothing is estimated, weighted, or combined across categories.
  • General Payments only. Research and Ownership/Investment are separate datasets and are never summed with these figures; amounts are kept separate per program year.
  • Featured-page threshold (a presentation gate, not a judgment): records>=3 OR total>=100 (all years).
  • Methodology & Data — sourcing, labeling, and limitations.

Related groups: Psychiatric/Mental Health TX All categories

By nature of payment

PY2024 · sorted by reported total

Nature of paymentAmountRecords
Food and Beverage $2,652.07 164

By paying entity

PY2024 · sorted by reported total

Paying entityAmountRecords
Alkermes, Inc. $460.16 18
ITI, Inc. $431.83 18
Corium, Inc. $395.14 31
ABBVIE INC. $354.61 30
Tris Pharma Inc $240.33 14
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $212.41 18
Lundbeck LLC $210.47 17
IRONSHORE PHARMACEUTICALS INC. $83.09 4
Neurocrine BioSciences, Inc. $81.44 5
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $37.68 2
Indivior Inc. $36.22 1
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $31.45 2
Noven Therapeutics, LLC $24.17 1
Biogen, Inc. $22.17 1
Neos Therapeutics, LP $16.91 1
IDORSIA PHARMACEUTICALS US INC $13.99 1

By program year

All program years on this page · sorted by year

Program yearAmountRecords
PY2021 $132.90 6
PY2022 $2,101.33 163
PY2023 $2,473.24 151
PY2024 $2,652.07 164

Payment records · PY2024 (164)

Sorted by paying entity, then date · as published by CMS

Program year 2024 202120222023 Record-level detail is published for PY2024; earlier years are summarised in “By program year”.
Paying entity Amount Date Nature of payment Dispute status Published Record ID Source
ABBVIE INC. $9.07 01/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383854 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $4.82 01/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383856 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $19.03 01/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383858 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $123.80 01/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383860 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $4.56 01/31/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383862 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $5.71 02/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383864 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $17.11 03/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383866 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $6.60 03/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383868 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.44 03/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383870 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $4.06 04/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383872 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $6.34 04/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383874 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $14.78 04/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383876 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $18.32 05/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383878 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $7.13 05/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383880 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $4.34 05/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383882 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $3.05 06/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383884 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $15.60 06/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383886 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $2.93 07/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383888 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $9.70 07/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383890 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $2.41 07/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383892 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $5.31 08/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383894 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $8.38 08/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383896 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $3.93 09/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383898 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $14.39 09/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383900 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $5.10 09/26/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383902 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $5.22 10/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383904 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $4.04 10/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383906 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $9.31 10/31/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383908 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $3.80 11/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383910 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $4.33 12/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1107383912 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $12.44 02/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521609 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $17.12 02/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521611 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $15.66 02/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521613 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $16.24 03/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521615 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $16.02 03/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521617 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $19.61 04/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521619 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $24.09 04/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521621 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $114.92 04/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521623 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $22.22 05/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521625 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $11.74 05/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521627 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $16.56 06/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521629 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $19.74 06/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521631 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $28.98 08/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521633 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $25.56 09/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521635 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $27.45 09/26/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521637 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $23.59 10/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521639 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $24.48 11/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521641 CMS
Alkermes, Inc. $23.74 12/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1120521643 CMS
Biogen, Inc. $22.17 03/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104841265 CMS
Corium, LLC $18.04 01/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100103878 CMS
Corium, LLC $0.59 01/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100138559 CMS
Corium, LLC $21.18 01/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100093833 CMS
Corium, LLC $21.82 02/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100091909 CMS
Corium, LLC $21.79 02/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100092061 CMS
Corium, LLC $19.00 03/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100101158 CMS
Corium, LLC $0.89 03/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100138111 CMS
Corium, LLC $20.96 03/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100094545 CMS
Corium, LLC $20.99 04/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100094421 CMS
Corium, LLC $1.10 04/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100137709 CMS
Corium, LLC $23.81 04/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100086268 CMS
Corium, LLC $21.35 05/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100093335 CMS
Corium, LLC $0.50 05/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100138661 CMS
Corium, LLC $19.94 05/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100097911 CMS
Corium, LLC $0.78 05/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100138317 CMS
Corium, LLC $1.28 06/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100140373 CMS
Corium, LLC $18.94 06/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100174708 CMS
Corium, LLC $21.62 06/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100182360 CMS
Corium, LLC $19.26 07/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100175582 CMS
Corium, LLC $19.95 08/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100177598 CMS
Corium, LLC $0.84 08/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100139677 CMS
Corium, LLC $6.50 08/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100147979 CMS
Corium, LLC $16.35 09/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100167492 CMS
Corium, LLC $0.96 09/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100139883 CMS
Corium, LLC $16.19 09/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100167076 CMS
Corium, LLC $13.48 09/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100161203 CMS
Corium, LLC $7.25 09/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100149739 CMS
Corium, LLC $1.12 10/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100140157 CMS
Corium, LLC $18.74 10/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100174124 CMS
Corium, LLC $19.00 10/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100174894 CMS
Corium, LLC $0.92 10/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1100139837 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $19.36 11/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101701044 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $18.32 12/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101701059 CMS
IDORSIA PHARMACEUTICALS US INC $13.99 12/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146785801 CMS
Indivior Inc. $36.22 04/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1144557009 CMS
IRONSHORE PHARMACEUTICALS INC. $22.04 03/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146250491 CMS
IRONSHORE PHARMACEUTICALS INC. $19.52 04/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146250727 CMS
IRONSHORE PHARMACEUTICALS INC. $19.09 05/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146243797 CMS
IRONSHORE PHARMACEUTICALS INC. $22.44 05/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146250309 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $15.64 01/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511360 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $19.75 01/26/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511364 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $22.59 02/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511368 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $21.71 02/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511371 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $120.13 02/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511375 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $20.87 03/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511381 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $15.83 03/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511384 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $18.07 04/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511388 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $4.87 04/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511392 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $13.04 05/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511395 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $20.76 05/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511399 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $26.06 08/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511402 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $16.22 08/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511407 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $22.11 09/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511412 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $4.70 09/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511416 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $23.31 10/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511419 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $21.00 10/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511423 CMS
ITI, Inc. (d/b/a Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.) $25.17 11/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1143511426 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $12.09 01/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039072 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $16.24 01/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039074 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $11.27 02/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039076 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $11.15 03/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039078 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $23.24 03/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039080 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $11.77 04/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039082 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $13.43 04/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039084 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $13.96 05/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039086 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $16.15 05/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039088 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $9.16 06/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039090 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $8.87 06/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039092 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $9.23 08/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039094 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $10.04 08/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039096 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $11.57 10/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039098 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $10.97 10/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039100 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $11.12 11/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039102 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $10.21 12/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146039104 CMS
Neos Therapeutics, LP $16.91 01/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1082664199 CMS
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. $13.90 02/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151007975 CMS
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. $18.12 03/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1150989364 CMS
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. $13.90 05/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151007945 CMS
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. $13.90 06/26/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151007951 CMS
Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc. $21.62 12/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1150971737 CMS
Noven Therapeutics, LLC $24.17 05/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1084833044 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $10.53 01/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101800 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $12.84 02/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101802 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $11.78 03/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101804 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $12.45 04/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101806 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $11.24 04/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101808 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $22.76 05/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101810 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $11.07 06/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101812 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $6.51 06/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101814 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $6.85 07/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101816 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $12.10 07/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101818 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $11.97 08/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101820 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $11.64 09/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101822 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $12.79 09/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101824 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $9.64 10/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101826 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $10.23 11/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101828 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $12.17 11/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101830 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $15.99 11/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101832 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $9.85 12/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119101834 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $17.02 03/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137767749 CMS
Takeda Pharmaceuticals U.S.A., Inc. $14.43 04/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1137767751 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $23.49 01/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203777 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $23.99 02/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203779 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $20.70 03/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203769 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $18.46 03/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203765 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $19.44 05/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203767 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $21.54 06/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203771 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $1.07 07/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203753 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $22.44 07/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203773 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $13.19 08/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203759 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $23.10 09/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203775 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $11.23 09/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203757 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $17.99 10/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203763 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $9.23 11/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203755 CMS
Tris Pharma Inc $14.46 12/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1147203761 CMS

Source & provenance

Dataset
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
Publisher of source data
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS publication date
2026-01-23
Program years on this page
2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
Source files
Dataset page · Bulk file · PY2021 , PY2022 , PY2023 , PY2024
Generated from
OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2024_P01232026_01102026.csv

One page per canonical provider; split Profile_IDs are merged via Associated_Covered_Recipient_Profile_ID_1/_2 from the Covered Recipient Profile Supplement.

Corrections to the substance of a record route to CMS through its review-and-dispute process; errors in how this site mirrors or displays a record route to us. Both paths are described in Methodology & Data.