Official source Data mirrored from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments · General Payments · as published 2026-01-23 View official record Methodology

Covered recipient · General Payments record

IRA VOHRA

Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians Family Medicine

NPI
1871769125
CMS profile
176327
Location
KINGSTON, PA

General Payments · PY2018–2024

$9,759.96

  • Reported across 638 records
  • CMS publication 2026-01-23

Latest program year · PY2024

$2,768.28

173 records · 0 disputed

Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.

How these totals are calculated
  • The total is the sum of the General Payments records CMS published for the labeled program year(s), exactly as published. Nothing is estimated, weighted, or combined across categories.
  • General Payments only. Research and Ownership/Investment are separate datasets and are never summed with these figures; amounts are kept separate per program year.
  • Featured-page threshold (a presentation gate, not a judgment): records>=3 OR total>=100 (all years).
  • Methodology & Data — sourcing, labeling, and limitations.

By nature of payment

PY2024 · sorted by reported total

Nature of paymentAmountRecords
Food and Beverage $2,768.28 173

By paying entity

PY2024 · sorted by reported total

By program year

All program years on this page · sorted by year

Program yearAmountRecords
PY2018 $357.82 28
PY2019 $483.07 36
PY2020 $454.55 33
PY2021 $912.38 60
PY2022 $2,305.79 153
PY2023 $2,478.07 155
PY2024 $2,768.28 173

Payment records · PY2024 (173)

Sorted by paying entity, then date · as published by CMS

Program year 2024 201820192020202120222023 Record-level detail is published for PY2024; earlier years are summarised in “By program year”.
Paying entity Amount Date Nature of payment Dispute status Published Record ID Source
Abbott Laboratories $17.99 04/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125315742 CMS
Abbott Laboratories $19.24 10/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1125315744 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $10.28 01/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290664 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $9.97 01/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290666 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $124.74 02/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290668 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $34.68 03/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290670 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $10.17 03/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290672 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $9.98 04/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290674 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $28.39 05/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290676 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $25.24 06/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290678 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $12.32 06/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290680 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $28.88 06/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290682 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $5.13 06/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290684 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.99 07/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290686 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $27.47 07/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290688 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $10.43 08/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290690 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.43 08/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290692 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $10.81 08/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290694 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $9.97 08/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290696 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $13.72 08/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290698 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $10.38 09/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290700 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $11.43 10/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290702 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $2.75 10/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290704 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $10.09 12/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1106290706 CMS
Amgen Inc. $10.07 01/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408070 CMS
Amgen Inc. $21.57 01/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408072 CMS
Amgen Inc. $19.52 02/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408074 CMS
Amgen Inc. $13.29 02/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111734407 CMS
Amgen Inc. $16.31 03/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408076 CMS
Amgen Inc. $16.63 03/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408078 CMS
Amgen Inc. $12.16 04/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111734409 CMS
Amgen Inc. $19.61 07/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111734415 CMS
Amgen Inc. $4.33 08/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408080 CMS
Amgen Inc. $12.80 08/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111734411 CMS
Amgen Inc. $19.73 08/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408082 CMS
Amgen Inc. $5.78 09/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408084 CMS
Amgen Inc. $16.68 09/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408086 CMS
Amgen Inc. $5.82 10/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408088 CMS
Amgen Inc. $5.18 10/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408090 CMS
Amgen Inc. $16.53 11/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408092 CMS
Amgen Inc. $15.74 12/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111734413 CMS
Amgen Inc. $15.43 12/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117408094 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $14.11 01/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1105480783 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $116.39 02/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1105575606 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $14.88 02/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104214727 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $13.61 04/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1105532180 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $17.31 10/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104555338 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $14.66 11/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1105579782 CMS
Axsome Therapeutics, Inc. $17.32 05/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1148285859 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $19.23 01/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118205209 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $13.69 02/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118205193 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $18.75 04/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118205205 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $21.95 05/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118205221 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $21.07 06/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118205217 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $23.75 07/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118205229 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $20.12 08/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118205213 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $22.04 09/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118205225 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $18.11 11/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118205201 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $17.03 12/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118205197 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $15.75 03/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101331046 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $17.64 05/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101331078 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $17.64 07/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101331088 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $17.64 08/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101331096 CMS
Exact Sciences Corporation $13.90 01/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114942555 CMS
Exact Sciences Corporation $15.47 02/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114942559 CMS
Exact Sciences Corporation $15.44 04/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114942563 CMS
Exact Sciences Corporation $16.54 06/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114942566 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $14.27 01/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116694907 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $15.84 03/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116263202 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $15.61 04/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1115747860 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $14.04 05/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116452971 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $21.75 06/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116534128 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $16.01 07/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116166875 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $2.09 07/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116624785 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $14.73 07/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116682933 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $14.24 08/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116416375 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $18.71 09/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116683443 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $14.78 10/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116496126 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $14.27 10/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116498051 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $0.86 10/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116199281 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $17.18 11/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116008150 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $1.25 11/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116664809 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $17.25 12/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1115989023 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $0.86 12/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116281136 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $15.90 02/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135011249 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $15.65 02/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135008815 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $17.46 03/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135028080 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $26.41 04/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135028250 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $16.57 04/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135035106 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $14.03 04/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135033820 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $16.54 05/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135028254 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $22.15 06/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135028252 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $16.54 06/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135035104 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $15.55 08/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1134986164 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $16.54 08/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135028256 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $14.09 09/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135009239 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $16.92 11/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135011247 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $19.84 11/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1134986162 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $15.84 09/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1145978927 CMS
Lundbeck LLC $23.38 12/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1145978929 CMS
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC $14.42 04/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1141918610 CMS
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC $13.59 07/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1141613708 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $18.77 01/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096673201 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $16.29 01/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097079012 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $17.23 02/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097332599 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $14.62 02/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097649978 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $18.11 03/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097450626 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $15.24 04/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097361893 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $16.56 04/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096708502 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $15.00 05/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097124966 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $22.69 06/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096659309 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $9.10 06/26/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096724002 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $12.96 06/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097361870 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $21.82 07/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096888340 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $13.51 07/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096635556 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $21.89 08/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097181948 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $20.98 08/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096610414 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $10.78 08/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096716417 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $18.85 09/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096728278 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $15.65 09/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097196120 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $16.37 09/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097080218 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $18.89 10/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097431769 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $17.74 10/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096790067 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $17.18 10/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096608886 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $20.30 11/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097623138 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $21.38 11/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097311119 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $17.33 11/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096912568 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $14.13 03/26/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119000627 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $20.44 04/23/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119000629 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $16.47 05/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119000631 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $14.69 06/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119000633 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $13.22 11/14/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1119000635 CMS
PFIZER INC. $16.56 01/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1130998430 CMS
PFIZER INC. $16.35 02/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131006065 CMS
PFIZER INC. $3.53 03/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132008782 CMS
PFIZER INC. $12.49 04/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132008573 CMS
PFIZER INC. $22.88 04/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132008579 CMS
PFIZER INC. $14.71 05/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131495971 CMS
PFIZER INC. $16.47 05/22/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131448210 CMS
PFIZER INC. $3.66 06/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132008575 CMS
PFIZER INC. $15.01 08/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131869216 CMS
PFIZER INC. $12.55 08/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132008577 CMS
PFIZER INC. $18.65 11/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131215139 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $13.44 04/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151136775 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $13.30 06/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151136777 CMS
Phathom Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $18.18 06/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1151136779 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $3.74 01/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956159 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $4.07 02/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956176 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $9.54 02/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956194 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $7.17 03/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956184 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $8.51 04/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956192 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $4.37 05/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956180 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $15.36 05/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956188 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $4.32 06/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956190 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $4.58 06/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956170 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $16.57 06/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956164 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $5.05 07/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956196 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $16.59 08/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956198 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $6.08 08/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956200 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $6.00 09/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956209 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $1.75 09/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956221 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $4.82 10/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956227 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $6.27 11/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956233 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $14.81 11/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956238 CMS
Radius Health, Inc. $4.49 11/26/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1089956153 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $15.93 01/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153650040 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $15.20 02/21/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153637770 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $14.06 11/25/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153442139 CMS
SHIELD THERAPEUTICS INC $13.72 01/31/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1150119130 CMS
SHIELD THERAPEUTICS INC $22.92 03/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1150123207 CMS
SHIELD THERAPEUTICS INC $19.22 04/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1150127365 CMS
SHIELD THERAPEUTICS INC $22.69 05/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1150130578 CMS
SHIELD THERAPEUTICS INC $20.62 09/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1150145134 CMS

Source & provenance

Dataset
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
Publisher of source data
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS publication date
2026-01-23
Program years on this page
2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
Source files
Dataset page · Bulk file · PY2018 , PY2019 , PY2020 , PY2021 , PY2022 , PY2023 , PY2024
Generated from
OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2024_P01232026_01102026.csv

One page per canonical provider; split Profile_IDs are merged via Associated_Covered_Recipient_Profile_ID_1/_2 from the Covered Recipient Profile Supplement.

Corrections to the substance of a record route to CMS through its review-and-dispute process; errors in how this site mirrors or displays a record route to us. Both paths are described in Methodology & Data.