Official source Data mirrored from Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Open Payments · General Payments · as published 2026-01-23 View official record Methodology

Covered recipient · General Payments record

LINDA LU R KOSAL

Allopathic & Osteopathic Physicians Internal Medicine

NPI
1477765832
CMS profile
21236
Location
CLINTON TOWNSHIP, MI

General Payments · PY2018–2024

$7,549.81

  • Reported across 404 records
  • CMS publication 2026-01-23

Latest program year · PY2024

$1,650.71

75 records · 0 disputed

Financial relationships do not necessarily indicate an improper relationship; the data is open to interpretation.

How these totals are calculated
  • The total is the sum of the General Payments records CMS published for the labeled program year(s), exactly as published. Nothing is estimated, weighted, or combined across categories.
  • General Payments only. Research and Ownership/Investment are separate datasets and are never summed with these figures; amounts are kept separate per program year.
  • Featured-page threshold (a presentation gate, not a judgment): records>=3 OR total>=100 (all years).
  • Methodology & Data — sourcing, labeling, and limitations.

By nature of payment

PY2024 · sorted by reported total

Nature of paymentAmountRecords
Food and Beverage $1,650.71 75

By paying entity

PY2024 · sorted by reported total

By program year

All program years on this page · sorted by year

Program yearAmountRecords
PY2018 $713.84 28
PY2019 $560.35 35
PY2020 $577.05 37
PY2021 $1,070.79 67
PY2022 $1,575.83 96
PY2023 $1,401.24 66
PY2024 $1,650.71 75

Payment records · PY2024 (75)

Sorted by paying entity, then date · as published by CMS

Program year 2024 201820192020202120222023 Record-level detail is published for PY2024; earlier years are summarised in “By program year”.
Paying entity Amount Date Nature of payment Dispute status Published Record ID Source
ABBVIE INC. $31.11 01/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104101282 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $14.63 04/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104101284 CMS
ABBVIE INC. $22.29 05/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104101286 CMS
Amgen Inc. $12.86 02/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111623310 CMS
Amgen Inc. $15.00 03/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111623312 CMS
Amgen Inc. $15.00 05/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111623314 CMS
Amgen Inc. $21.91 05/09/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111623300 CMS
Amgen Inc. $12.27 06/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117300853 CMS
Amgen Inc. $8.20 07/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117300855 CMS
Amgen Inc. $22.97 07/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111623302 CMS
Amgen Inc. $17.45 09/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111623318 CMS
Amgen Inc. $14.21 09/19/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111623316 CMS
Amgen Inc. $17.83 10/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111623304 CMS
Amgen Inc. $4.67 10/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117300857 CMS
Amgen Inc. $19.40 11/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111623320 CMS
Amgen Inc. $9.27 11/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111623306 CMS
Amgen Inc. $21.67 12/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1111623308 CMS
Amgen Inc. $2.41 12/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1117300859 CMS
Ardelyx, Inc. $16.96 03/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146690276 CMS
Ardelyx, Inc. $18.84 04/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146690278 CMS
Ardelyx, Inc. $21.20 11/13/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1146690280 CMS
Astellas Pharma US Inc $28.65 06/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139365341 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $67.32 01/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104455080 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $16.35 02/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1105335075 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $15.13 05/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104289942 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $107.10 06/05/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104241161 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $14.32 09/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1105698946 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $19.77 09/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104736999 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $13.17 10/31/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1105860684 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $13.38 11/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104323574 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $124.74 11/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104405057 CMS
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP $13.76 12/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1104442372 CMS
Aurinia Pharma U.S., Inc. $27.80 03/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1150685123 CMS
Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $15.36 05/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118026529 CMS
CALLIDITAS THERAPEUTICS US INC. $15.72 12/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1141529753 CMS
E.R. Squibb & Sons, L.L.C. $14.83 08/29/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1101529846 CMS
Exact Sciences Corporation $21.99 01/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114740701 CMS
Exact Sciences Corporation $19.87 03/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1114740706 CMS
Fresenius USA Marketing, Inc. $21.42 01/03/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154211142 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $13.20 05/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116699307 CMS
GlaxoSmithKline, LLC. $17.13 06/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1116305287 CMS
Inspire Medical Systems, Inc. $37.50 11/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1148069425 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $13.50 01/17/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135131642 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $18.77 03/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135127250 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $12.62 03/06/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135155031 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $15.01 04/08/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135131644 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $16.43 08/01/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135131646 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $13.95 08/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135142459 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $15.48 09/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135152016 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $13.95 10/16/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135142457 CMS
Lilly USA, LLC $13.22 11/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1135131648 CMS
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation $19.79 04/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1087134838 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $15.00 02/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097726509 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $13.24 03/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097365507 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $20.01 04/10/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097383628 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $13.33 07/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1096758280 CMS
Novo Nordisk Inc $26.04 10/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1097231805 CMS
Otsuka America Pharmaceutical, Inc. $13.40 07/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1118924495 CMS
PFIZER INC. $16.26 01/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132004056 CMS
PFIZER INC. $19.13 05/15/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131440688 CMS
PFIZER INC. $14.34 06/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131671244 CMS
PFIZER INC. $16.97 08/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1131878152 CMS
PFIZER INC. $15.42 10/28/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132071807 CMS
PFIZER INC. $18.55 11/07/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1132116680 CMS
Pharmacosmos Therapeutics Inc. $15.16 09/18/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1154823329 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $20.24 11/27/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153761317 CMS
Salix Pharmaceuticals, a division of Bausch Health US, LLC $21.06 12/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1153653836 CMS
SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC $124.74 04/11/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139766976 CMS
SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC $25.88 12/02/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1139767060 CMS
Travere Therapeutics, Inc. $25.60 01/30/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1149943533 CMS
Travere Therapeutics, Inc. $0.31 06/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1149943521 CMS
Travere Therapeutics, Inc. $26.11 06/04/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1149943537 CMS
Travere Therapeutics, Inc. $19.46 08/20/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1149943529 CMS
Travere Therapeutics, Inc. $17.43 11/12/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1149943525 CMS
Xeris Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $21.65 01/24/2024 Food and Beverage Undisputed 01/23/2026 1144602919 CMS

Source & provenance

Dataset
CMS Open Payments — General Payments
Publisher of source data
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
CMS publication date
2026-01-23
Program years on this page
2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024
Source files
Dataset page · Bulk file · PY2018 , PY2019 , PY2020 , PY2021 , PY2022 , PY2023 , PY2024
Generated from
OP_DTL_GNRL_PGYR2024_P01232026_01102026.csv

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